14th Century I Answers

Why was Florence such an ideal city for artistic expression? a.Most artists were born in Florence.b.Florence promoted economic and social freedom.c.The patrons were all open-minded.d.All of the above

What is an apse? a.the section of the sanctuary with the altarb.a semi-circular section of the sanctuary covered by hemispherical vaultc.the long, narrow section leading to the domed.none of the above

Which of the following is one of the painting steps in Cennino Cennini’s painting handbook?a.cover with linen soaked in gessob.lay down blocks of color c.paint the darker areas

What is buon fresco?a.a good fresco paintingb.when paint is applied to dry plaster wallc.a technique in which water based paints are applied on wet plasterd.none of the above

What was Florence’s key role in the beginning of the Renaissance? a.Most of the pigments for the paint came from this region.b.Its wealth and individualism promoted artistic growth.c.It was the center of the Reformation, which started the Renaissance period.

Which of the following best describes Florence during the beginning of the Renaissance? a.Florence set the trend for other Italian city-states.b.Florence had a strong economy and was very influential.c.Florence’s economy depended largely on trade.d.all of the above

Which technique is being used when paint is applied to a dry plaster wall? a. Fresco secco b. Buon Fresco c. both A and B d. neither A nor B Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Who painted the frescoes in the image below? a. Giotto di Bondone b. Cennino Cennini c. Arnolfo di Cambio d. none of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Why did most Italian architecture seem to be focused more on design than engineering?a.The patrons of the cathedrals wanted a more decorative style.b.Sculptors and painters were responsible for Italian architecture.c.Traditional Italian architecture had always been focused on design.d.All of the above

What is a guild?a.a group of artists that support one anotherb.a group of artists that work togetherc.an association of people organized by occupationd.a group of people interested in art