How did Antwerp help the economy?
Antwerp helped the economy by serving as a major international port and trading hub that facilitated the import/export of goods from around the world.
What were some of the most common themes present in the artwork from Spain and the Netherlands of the 16th century?
Common themes in 16th-century Spanish and Dutch artwork included intense religious subjects (often mystical or emotional), moral lessons, genre scenes of everyday peasant life, still lifes, and landscapes.
Who painted the image below?

Pieter Bruegel
What are textiles, and where were they used in Spain?
Textiles are woven fabrics or tapestries; in Spain they were used to decorate churches, cathedrals, and wealthy homes.
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