AnswersAA - F26 Personal Finance and EconomicsMarket Structures and Competition

2.5 Market Structures and Competition Answers

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Which best describes how the government enables government monopolies to exist?

A
by issuing a patent
B
by allowing natural monopolies to exist
C
by creating and running a monopoly
D
by owning the means of production
2
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In the United States, which type of industry is often considered part of an oligopoly?

A
electric companies
B
cell phone carriers
C
mail delivery services
D
denim companies
3

Who sets the price in a monopolistic competition?

A
producers and consumers
B
consumers only
C
government
D
producers only
4

Which best describes the availability of substitutes in a monopoly?

A
Price points vary.
B
There are no substitutes.
C
There are different brands.
D
Products have different features.
5

Which aspect of monopolistic competition gives consumers more choice?

A
Producers rely on consumer decisions to succeed.
B
Price is not an important factor.
C
Few barriers to market entry exist.
D
Producers are more concerned about selection than profits.
6

Which helps enable an oligopoly to form within a market?

A
Costs of starting a competing business are too high.
B
The government restricts market entry.
C
The number of options in a market confuses consumers.
D
No competition exists between producers.
7

Natural monopolies occur when one producer

A
can meet the market’s entire demand.
B
controls the method of production.
C
is the only one authorized to produce a given product.
D
creates unique products.
8

SovereigntyCompetitionOligopoly

A
Sovereignty
B
Competition
C
Oligopoly
9

MonopolisticPure competitionAn oligopoly

A
Monopolistic
B
Pure competition
C
An oligopoly

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