Absolute Monarchy in Europe — Quiz Answers

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1
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Louis XIV is considered a perfect example of an absolute monarch because he

A
reigned during a period of peaceful relations with France’s neighbors.
B
held all power in France and claimed to represent God on Earth.
C
gave more political power to ordinary French citizens.
D
left the throne and called for free elections to choose a successor.
2
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Louis XIV ruled from his lavish palace located in

A
St. Petersburg.
B
Madrid.
C
Versailles.
D
Paris.
3

Louis XIV called himself the “Sun King” because he

A
believed he could control the weather.
B
thought that, like the sun, he was at the center of the French universe.
C
frequently took long vacations on the southern coast of France.
D
was regarded as having a warm, friendly personality.
4

The Spanish Inquisition grew out of Philip II’s

A
belief in the teachings of the Reformation.
B
strong Roman Catholic beliefs.
C
success in conquering England.
D
disagreements with the Roman Catholic Church.
5

During the 1600s, England put more power in the hands of an elected parliament. What did France do?

A
France put more power in the hands of its monarchy.
B
France followed the English example.
C
France gave power to a series of weak kings.
D
France put more power in the hands of its aristocracy.
6

What did French aristocrats do in an effort to keep their privileges?

A
They left the Catholic Church.
B
They declared war on the king.
C
They put more power in the hands of the king.
D
They organized an elected parliament.
7

Who suffered when Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes?

A
only aristocrats of all religions
B
only poor, religious peasants
C
only English Catholics
D
only French Protestants
8

What is an armada?

A
a large fleet of warships
B
any invading military force
C
soldiers armed with bows and arrows
D
an army led by priests
9

What resulted from Louis XIV’s constant pursuit of warfare?

A
France conquered all of Europe.
B
French aristocrats were able to set up a parliament.
C
France was left deeply in debt.
D
Louis was overthrown by England.
10

Because Philip II wanted a standing army, he found it necessary to

A
give more power to his people.
B
invade England.
C
oppose the Counter-Reformation.
D
raise taxes.

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