Adams’s Presidency Answers

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1
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According to the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions, how should states respond to federal laws they considered unconstitutional?

A
by refusing to enforce them
B
by rewriting them
C
by challenging them in court
D
by petitioning the president
2
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How did “The Midnight Judges” change the judicial branch of the government?

A
It increased the number of justices on the Supreme Court.
B
It created a system of circuit court judges across the country.
C
It replaced the Supreme Court with a system of circuit court judges.
D
It overturned judicial appointments made by Thomas Jefferson.
3

A long-term effect of the election of 1800 was

A
new duties for the vice president.
B
the decline of the Federalist Party.
C
an increase in John Adams’s power.
D
stricter laws about campaigning.
4

Which statement best describes American attitudes toward France during the 1790s?

A
Americans in both political parties supported France’s revolution and war with Britain.
B
Americans in both political parties feared the chaos of the French Revolution.
C
Democratic-Republicans supported France, while Federalists feared events in France.
D
Federalists supported France, while Democratic-Republicans feared events in France.
5

The Virginia Resolution was written by

A
John Adams.
B
Aaron Burr.
C
Thomas Jefferson.
D
James Madison.
6

During the 1790s, France wanted US support for its war with Great Britain because

A
France helped during the American Revolution.
B
Britain was impressing American sailors.
C
France opposed the XYZ Affair.
D
British ships seized US cargo.
7

Why were many news editors and printers convicted under the Sedition Act?

A
They spread false information about President John Adams.
B
They supported the Federalist Party.
C
They criticized the government’s actions.
D
They spoke out against the French Revolution.
8

The legal idea of nullification, as argued by the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, relates to

A
government power versus individual power.
B
free speech versus sedition.
C
immigrants’ rights versus citizens’ rights.
D
state power versus federal power.
9

The election of 1800 marked the first time a US president was chosen by

A
the Electoral College.
B
a political party.
C
the House of Representatives.
D
the Supreme Court.
10

The winner of the presidential election in 1800 was

A
John Adams.
B
Aaron Burr.
C
Thomas Jefferson.
D
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney.

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