16
QuizMultiple Choice

Adding and Subtracting Matrices — Quiz

Question 16 • Advanced Algebra: Concepts and Connections

What is the difference between the given matrices? the 2 by 2 matrix, row 1, column 1, negative 4 column 2, 8 row 2, column 1, 3 column 2, 12 minus the 2 by 2 matrix, row 1, column 1, 2 column 2, 1 row 2, column 1, negative 14 column 2, 15 is equal to

Answer
A
the 2 by 2 matrix, row 1, column 1, negative 2 column 2, 9 row 2, column 1, negative 11 column 2, 27
B
the 2 by 2 matrix, row 1, column 1, negative 6 column 2, 7 row 2, column 1, 17 column 2, negative 3
C
the 2 by 2 matrix, row 1, column 1, 9 column 2, negative 2 row 2, column 1, 27 column 2, negative 11
D
the 2 by 2 matrix, row 1, column 1, 6 column 2, 7 row 2, column 1, 17 column 2, negative 3

Explanation

Subtract the matrices entry by entry: the result is [−4−2, 8−1; 3−(−14), 12−15] = [−6, 7; 17, −3]. This matches choice B, the matrix with entries −6, 7, 17, and −3.

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