Air Resources Answers

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An alcohol awareness program sponsored by a local police department is an example of a __________.

A
community program
B
nonprofit organization program
C
government program
D
none of the above
25

All of the following are examples of nonprofits that work towards educating people about alcohol and aiding in the process of rehabilitation EXCEPT:

A
Alcoholics Anonymous
B
Salvation Army youth service
C
Boys and Girls Club of America
D
American Red Cross addiction program
26

Imagine that you're working in a health department and have been tasked with creating a handout that outlines the effects of alcohol on a fetus. Explain what fetal alcohol syndrome is and explain in detail one harmful effect that you believe parents should know about.

Answer:

Fetal alcohol syndrome is a group of alcohol-related birth defects that can occur when alcohol is consumed during a pregnancy. Exposure to alcohol can cause the fetus to be born with deformities to the face, eyes, ears, bones, brain, heart, and kidneys. Alcohol can also cause intellectual disabilities and damage parts of the brain and the central nervous system. Children with fetal alcohol syndrome may suffer from behavioral difficulties, such as hyperactivity, impulse control, and control over language outbursts. Children may also have difficulty with memory, language, and communication skills.

28

Explain the effects that alcoholism has on school performance and give two suggestions that you would give a student to help them overcome their alcohol problem.

Answer:

Students with alcohol problems are at risk for numerous academic problems, which include low grades, poor attendance, and behavioral issues. The likelihood of dropping out of school increases, and students may suffer from depression and have thoughts of suicide. To help a student overcome a problem with alcohol, I would suggest the following: talking to a school counselor or trusted adult, calling the local or national drug and alcohol hotline, checking into an alcohol treatment center, or attending an alcohol treatment group, such as Alcoholics Anonymous.

29

Why is the simplest strategy for remaining alcohol-free simply to avoid situations where alcohol is present?

A
This method is the least expensive and thus the most effective.
B
You cannot be tempted to drink alcohol if none is available.
C
You should never be involved with situations where alcohol is available anyway.
D
You can choose when and how often you wish to drink alcohol.
31

Which of the following is NOT an alcohol-related fact?

A
Drinking can be fatal.
B
Everyone is drinking.
C
Underage drinking can lead to serious problems as an adult.
D
Underage drinking is illegal.
32

In your opinion, how do alcohol advertisements build pleasant expectations about consuming alcohol? How can this affect the behavior of some adolescent viewers?

Answer:

Alcohol advertisements often portray drinking alcohol as cool or glamorous. Many advertisements show groups of friends laughing and having fun, which can cause viewers to believe that drinking alcohol is synonymous with having a good time. These pleasant expectations can cause adolescents to consume more alcohol.

34

Individuals with less severe problems with alcohol are most likely to benefit from __________.

A
hospitalization
B
12-step programs like Alcoholics Anonymous
C
family therapy
D
counseling
35

An individual alcohol treatment program is most likely to be sought out by __________.

A
the family of the person with the alcohol problem
B
the individual with the alcohol problem
C
local government officials
D
police and corrections officers
36

Why is it important to have a strategy for staying alcohol-free?

Answer:

It is important to have a strategy for staying alcohol-free because people may face pressure, temptation, or unexpected situations where alcohol is available. A plan helps you make good decisions ahead of time instead of reacting in the moment. It can include avoiding risky places, spending time with supportive friends, and practicing ways to say no. Having a strategy makes it more likely that you will stick to your goals and protect your health and future.

37

Why is alcoholism considered a chronic disease?

A
Alcoholism requires lifelong treatment.
B
It is marked by the sudden onset of severe symptoms.
C
Alcoholism must be cured repeatedly throughout life.
D
It can be overcome with proper treatment.
38

Explain how alcohol can be considered a drug.

Answer:

A drug refers to any substance, such as alcohol, that causes a change in a person's body and behavior when consumed.

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