AnswersEarth Systems BLab: Environmental Changes in a Watershed

Air Resources Answers

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Which accurately describes one impact of the atmosphere on Earth’s cycles?

A
produces wind currents
B
changes nitrogen into carbon dioxide
C
transfers carbon from plants to animals
D
moves oxygen from volcanic eruptions for plants to use
3

What happens when the atmosphere interacts with the biosphere?

A
Winds are produced.
B
Groundwater supplies are replenished.
C
Carbon dioxide is cycled during plant respiration.
D
Volcano eruptions influence the cycling of nitrogen.
4

Which factor is a major contributor to outdoor air pollution?

A
radon
B
fossil fuels
C
ultrafine particles
D
carbon monoxide
5

What was the order of steps taken by the United States to clean the air?

A
enact the Clean Air Act, establish funding to study how to clean the air, create the EPA, and find cost-effective ways to keep the air clean
B
establish funding to study how to clean the air, enact the Clean Air Act, create the EPA, and find cost-effective ways to keep the air clean
C
find cost-effective ways to keep the air clean, establish funding to study how to clean the air, create the EPA, and enact the Clean Air Act
D
create the EPA, enact the Clean Air Act, find cost-effective ways to keep the air clean, and establish funding to study how to clean the air
7

Study the graph about the negative effects of indoor air pollution.

Question illustration
A
People have a lower risk of dying from COPD when compared to acute lower respiratory infections.
B
The health risk is the highest for getting lung cancer when people are exposed to indoor air pollution.
C
Most people will die from the negative health effects associated with stroke as indoor dirty air builds up.
D
The risk of developing acute lower respiratory infection and ischemic heart disease is the same when exposed to indoor air pollution.
8

Study the image of a plant.

Question illustration
A
oxygen
B
nitrogen
C
water vapor
D
carbon dioxide
9

What is the most effective approach the government can take to keep the air clean?

A
create and enforce regulations that limit fossil fuel burning by industries
B
use funds to understand why smoke and mold are causes of outdoor air pollutants
C
educate people about the threats to outdoor clean air from visible forms of air pollution
D
modify regulations under the Clean Air Act by including expensive options to reduce air pollution
10

Why was 1990 an important year regarding air quality?

A
The United States took first steps to keep the air clean.
B
The United States created the Environmental Protection Agency.
C
Modifications and improvements were made to the Clean Air Act.
D
Funding was established under the Clean Air Act to study air pollution.

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