America and the Global Economy Answers

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1
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Poverty reduction is the main goal of the

A
Group of 20.
B
International Monetary Fund.
C
World Bank.
D
World Trade Organization.
2
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Which international economic organization is made up of leaders from the world’s largest economies?

A
Group of 20
B
International Monetary Fund
C
World Bank
D
World Trade Organization
3

What happened after bank lending slowed in the United States in the mid-2000s?

A
American housing prices began to drop.
B
US and global stock markets collapsed.
C
Homeowners could not pay mortgages.
D
The American auto industry collapsed.
4

The main idea of globalization is that

A
the economy of the United States dominates the rest of the world.
B
the economies of other countries dominate the United States.
C
the economies of the nations of the world are independent.
D
the economies of the nations of the world are closely linked.
5

What triggered the financial crisis of 2008 in the United States?

A
Global stock markets collapsed.
B
Global industrial production slowed.
C
American banks stopped making loans.
D
American housing prices dropped.
6

Improvements to transportation have

A
lowered the costs of shipping goods between countries.
B
reduced the number of tariffs on shipped products.
C
raised service fees on shipping goods between countries.
D
resulted in fewer safety regulations governing shipments.
8

A multinational corporation is a company that

A
exports products to more than one country.
B
imports resources from more than one country.
C
operates branches in more than one country.
D
has stockholders from more than one country.
9

The main reason the US automotive industry survived the financial crisis of 2008 was that it

A
laid off many employees.
B
received government loans.
C
manufactured larger cars.
D
broke union contracts.
10

The financial crisis of 2008 was initially caused by problems in the

A
US financial and housing markets.
B
US automotive and insurance markets.
C
global financial and housing markets.
D
global energy and transportation markets.

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