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Americans at War Answers

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1
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A reason that some goods were scarce during World War II was that the war

A
made factories less productive.
B
made producing goods impossible.
C
cut off access to certain resources.
D
made the production of many goods unnecessary.
2
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How did many people on the home front support the war effort during World War II?

A
They purchased scarce goods.
B
They bought canned fruits and vegetables for soldiers overseas.
C
They planted victory gardens for soldiers.
D
They entertained the troops and their families.
3

The US government made broad use of propaganda during World War II to

A
caution people about war.
B
build support for the war effort.
C
spread false information about the Germans.
D
keep people employed.
4

Gasoline was rationed during World War II because

A
there were no gas stations.
B
it was in short supply.
C
prices were high.
D
prices were low.
5

Look at the World War II propaganda poster.The main message of the poster is that

Question illustration
A
women in noncombatant military jobs were important to winning the war.
B
female workers were patriotic and made the best military typists.
C
women could work in any job they chose during the war.
D
female workers could single-handedly win the war.
6

What was the main purpose of the Office of War Information?

A
to encourage soldiers to enlist and to get people to buy war bonds
B
to hold rallies for the Allies
C
to give out information about the progress of the war
D
to conscript soldiers
8

What did President Roosevelt do to help minorities during World War II?

A
He banned discrimination in government hiring.
B
He banned Jim Crow segregation laws.
C
He gave minorities the right to vote.
D
He established the GI bill for returning soldiers.
9

Women were recruited for jobs vital to the war effort on the home front. Which is an obstacle they faced?

A
There were not enough jobs available outside the home.
B
Attitudes about the role of women in the workplace needed to change.
C
The government did not support women joining the workforce in large numbers.
D
Available jobs were limited to nursing, housekeeping, and clerical work.

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