Americans at War Answers

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1
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Before World War II, women had served in war as

A
combat soldiers.
B
air traffic controllers.
C
officers.
D
nurses.
2
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How did entertainers assist the government’s World War II propaganda campaign?

A
They promoted enlistment and other patriotic activities.
B
They served in the military.
C
They promoted purchase of bank bonds.
D
They formed the United Service Organizations.
3

Gasoline was rationed during World War II because

A
there were no gas stations.
B
it was in short supply.
C
prices were high.
D
prices were low.
4

What did President Roosevelt do to help minorities during World War II?

A
He banned discrimination in government hiring.
B
He banned Jim Crow segregation laws.
C
He gave minorities the right to vote.
D
He established the GI bill for returning soldiers.
5

What was the main purpose of the Office of War Information?

A
to encourage soldiers to enlist and to get people to buy war bonds
B
to hold rallies for the Allies
C
to give out information about the progress of the war
D
to conscript soldiers
7

Women who served in the WASP during World War II were

A
Air Force service pilots.
B
Air Force service police.
C
Air Force typists.
D
Air Force radio dispatchers.
8

What types of military jobs did women take in World War II?

A
air traffic controller jobs
B
combat jobs
C
jobs in munitions factories
D
jobs in shipyards
9

Look at the poster below.The Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company produced this poster during World War II in order to

Question illustration
A
illustrate that women were strong enough to join the military.
B
promote the idea that working was a woman’s patriotic duty.
C
educate the public about different jobs available to women.
D
show support for women while their husbands were at war.
10

Why were materials such as scrap iron, rubber, and aluminum recycled during the war?

A
They were used to make ammunition and explosives.
B
They were used to make American automobiles.
C
They were used to make peacetime goods.
D
They were used to make stoves and refrigerators.

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