An Iron Curtain — Quiz Answers

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1
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The charter of the United Nations states that its primary purpose is to promote

A
peace and justice.
B
power and dominance.
C
democracy and capitalism.
D
communism and client states.
2
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In 1948, where did the United Nations first use peacekeeping forces?

A
in the Nazi occupation of France
B
in a rebellion in Haiti
C
in a civil war in Libya
D
in the Arab-Israeli War
3

How did the failure of the League of Nations to prevent World War II affect the formation of the United Nations?

A
The US, the UK, the USSR, and China were afraid to give the United Nations too much power and hindered the organization.
B
The US, the UK, the USSR, and China did not think the United Nations would be successful, so they refused to join.
C
The US, the UK, the USSR, and China had not belonged to the League of Nations, and therefore had no interest in the United Nations.
D
The US, the UK, the USSR, and China were very determined to create an effective organization that would not fail.
4

Which part of the United Nations mainly works to keep peace and solve disputes between countries?

A
the International Monetary Fund
B
the Security Council
C
the General Assembly
D
the World Health Organization
5

Why was there tension between the US and the USSR after World War II?

A
Their economies prevented them from influencing other countries.
B
Their economies were based on different principles and systems.
C
Their economies were in danger of falling to communism.
D
Their economies were competing for trade in Western Europe.
6

During the post-war period, the USSR was able to control Poland and Hungary by

A
keeping Soviets troops stationed there.
B
allowing people to elect their own officials.
C
supporting their democratic governments.
D
setting up puppet governments there.
7

After World War II, why did the USSR want to control countries in Eastern Europe?

A
The USSR needed to protect its western border from future attacks.
B
The USSR mostly needed the region’s raw materials for its own economy.
C
The USSR primarily wanted to unite all of the people under one religion.
D
The USSR had controlled most of these countries before the war.
8

What was one common goal among Allied leaders at the Potsdam Conference in 1945?

A
to split postwar Germany into four zones
B
to redraw the boundaries of Eastern Europe
C
to ensure that the United States became a superpower
D
to gain power and influence in the postwar world
10

One cause of the Cold War was the fact that the United States and the Soviet Union were both

A
trying to stop neutral countries from gaining power.
B
struggling to gain some influence around the world.
C
hoping to be chosen to head the UN Security Council.
D
superpowers competing for dominance in global affairs.

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