Analyzing a Rhetorical Text Answers

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A reader who makes the claim "We should stop the practice of tipping in the United States and instead pay workers a higher hourly wage” could state the counterargument that

s
some people tip only because they feel guilty or awkward about having someone wait on them.
m
many servers say they would not like hourly pay because with tipping they can influence how much they make.
i
in many other countries, service workers are typically paid a higher hourly rate than their American counterparts.
s
some might say that tipping is abusive in that it allows businesses to consistently underpay their workers.
5

Read the introductory paragraph from a rhetorical text.(1) The backyard of a city apartment building is not the first place one might expect to find a chicken coop, but so-called "urban farming” has caught on in recent years as people embrace the benefits of eating local. (2) However, raising backyard chickens can be a significant health risk for the surrounding community. (3) Cities need to relearn the lessons of the early 20th century and ban the raising of chickens in urban settings.

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The idea of raising chickens and eating fresh eggs every day appeals to some people.
I
Imagine waking up in a busy city to the sound of roosters crowing a “good morning.”
I
In fact, a recent review of urban poultry ordinances in the United States found that 93 percent of the 150 most populous US cities allow backyard poultry.
T
There are many different chicken breeds available for backyard farmers including common Leghorns or Rhode Island Reds as well as more exotic breeds such as the Jersey Giant.
7

Read the passage from "On the Duty of Civil Disobedience,” by Henry David Thoreau.Government is at best but an expedient; but most governments are usually, and all governments are sometimes, inexpedient. The objections which have been brought against a standing army, and they are many and weighty, and deserve to prevail, may also at last be brought against a standing government.

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Thoreau uses repetition of government to appeal to readers’ sense of patriotism before showing that patriotism is misguided.
T
Thoreau establishes logos by using reasoning to compare the objections to a standing army and to a standing government.
T
Thoreau establishes pathos by using hyperbole and an extended metaphor to show that governments are often inexpedient.
T
Thoreau calls upon readers to embrace their belief in the value of a competent and expedient government.
8

What is the purpose of a call to action?

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to convey to the audience how to think or what to do
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to strengthen an argument and engage the audience
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to accept a particular point of a counterargument
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to introduce claims and evidence in support of a claim
9

What is the main purpose of using rhetorical appeals?

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to entertain readers with amusing anecdotes
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to reflect upon the credibility of trusted experts
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to inform readers about an issue they should care about
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to persuade readers to act or to adopt the writer’s perspective

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Analyzing a Rhetorical Text Answers — 25-26 JISD…