AnswersTX-English II B-ACC RISD QuestEvaluating News Reporting

Analyzing and Evaluating Arguments Answers

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1
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Read the excerpt from an article.Lewis Township officials have been publicly—and loudly—quarreling for what seems like forever over what to do with the 20-acre lot of land on the north side of Main Street. It seems to me that the decision is easy. A big-box retailer will bring Lewis hundreds of jobs—jobs desperately needed here.

A
to persuade the audience to pursue new jobs
B
to persuade the audience to share the writer’s point of view
C
to inform the audience about a community issue
D
to inform the audience about a possible opportunity
2
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What are the most ethical decisions for the newspaper to make in this situation? Select two options.

A
tell the company that they cannot give out free ads, but offer a discount
B
confirm the company’s expansion through other sources before reporting it
C
accept the deal, since the company has been a loyal advertiser for years
D
be completely transparent in reporting about the company’s attempt to trade favors
E
contact other construction companies to tell them about the situation
3

Read the scenario.Joe, a reporter for Main Street News, covered a campaign rally for Jiya Patel, who is running for county commissioner. While at the rally, he interviewed the candidate and some audience members as his research for the article. He then wrote an article describing the rally, the candidate’s platform, and the reasons her supporters believe that she is the best person for this job. When he finished, he turned his article in to his editor. As the editor reviews this story, he sees a public report on campaign donations and learns that Joe has made a sizeable contribution to Patel’s campaign.

A
edit the article that was written to make sure it is objective, then run it in tomorrow’s edition of the newspaper
B
explain to the reporter that the newspaper cannot run the story because of perceived bias based on donations, so the article is being reassigned
C
discuss the article with the reporter to better understand his affiliation with the candidate and his views on the upcoming local elections
D
ask a reporter who supports an opposing candidate to read and help edit the article to ensure there is no bias in the reporting
4

Read the headline.Governor Raids Funding for After-School Programs for Preschoolers

A
The headline is objective because there is no indication of bias for or against the governor.
B
The headline is objective because the words are unemotional and have a neutral connotation.
C
The headline is not objective because the word raids adds emotion to the language.
D
The headline is not objective because the word preschoolers adds emotion to the language.
5

Read the two headlines.Protestors Continue Rally Despite Police Requests to StopAttempts to Shut Down Rally Met with Civil Disobedience

A
Headline 1 is biased, but headline 2 is objective.
B
Headline 1 has a neutral tone, but headline 2 is negative.
C
Headlines 1 and 2 both use emotional, subjective language.
D
Headlines 1 and 2 both use clear, objective language.
6

Read the scenario.The editor-in-chief of a magazine emails this list to her entire staff:Seek the truth without bias.Always fact-check your information.Never compromise your principles.

A
This list is a set of laws, because the guidelines were shared in written form.
B
This list is a set of laws, because it includes mandatory rules for the staff.
C
This list is a code of ethics, because it is a set of guidelines based on ideals.
D
This list is a code of ethics, because everyone on the staff agreed to follow it.
7

Which headlines can be considered objective? Select two options.Quarterback Looks Lazy in Final Team PracticeStunning Upset Leaves Penguins ReelingUniversity Athletic Director Resigns amid ControversySoftball League Umpire Admits Error on Final PlayIce Skating Champion’s Fall from Grace Continues

A
Quarterback Looks Lazy in Final Team Practice
B
Stunning Upset Leaves Penguins Reeling
C
University Athletic Director Resigns amid Controversy
D
Softball League Umpire Admits Error on Final Play
E
Ice Skating Champion’s Fall from Grace Continues
8

Read the opening paragraphs from two articles about the same news story.Paragraph 1:Santiago Lopez, a retired Professional Football League quarterback for the San Diego Waves, has publicly accused his former employers of negligence. While he played on the team, he sustained two severe knee injuries. Both injuries were to the right knee and happened within six months of each other. According to Lopez, the league knew of the seriousness of the injuries, but required him to continue to play instead of allowing him to recuperate properly. He continues by saying, "I made a commitment to the league, the Waves, and the fans, and I wanted to fulfill that, but not at the cost of my career. If I had been allowed to heal properly, I believe that I could still be playing today.” League officials have declined to comment.Paragraph 2:Santiago Lopez, one of the all-time greats of the Professional Football League, was forced to retire because he can no longer walk unassisted. While playing with the San Diego Waves, he sustained painful injuries to his right knee. Lopez says that the league knew he was hurt but required him to continue to play throughout the remainder of the season. The league’s actions are disappointing and irresponsible. By refusing to allow Lopez to properly treat his injuries, the league has essentially forced him into early retirement. This mismanagement has robbed him of the rest of his career and the fans of the opportunity to see him play.

A
Both paragraphs are objective, using plain language to inform the reader.
B
Both paragraphs are subjective, using emotional language to persuade the reader.
C
Paragraph 1 uses objective language, while paragraph 2 uses subjective language.
D
Paragraph 1 uses subjective language, while paragraph 2 uses objective language.
9

Which news report is most likely to be a reliable source?

A
a news report that uses emotional language as part of an opinion
B
a news report that balances emotional language with plain language
C
a news report that includes emotional language in a direct quotation
D
a news report that uses boldface or italics to highlight emotional language
10

Which statement about valid and reliable news reports is true?

A
They include objective facts presented without bias.
B
They are written from a subjective perspective.
C
They present conclusions in order to persuade readers.
D
They are written from a first-person perspective.

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