Analyzing Art Answers

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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. Name the above painting and its artist. How has the artist used balance, variety, and movement in this piece to emphasize the man waving the cloth, in the upper right-hand corner? Be specific in your response.

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Answer will vary but may include the following: This piece of art is called Raft of the Medusa, by Théodore Géricault. Balance is created using the raft and strewn men as a base that lead up to the man emphasizes, creating a triangular shape. Variety exists with the artists use of various shapes, shadowing, and by the contrast between the people and the background seascape. Movement is created by the way the ocean appear to the eye to be in motion, which is matched by the expressions and body language of the people on the raft.

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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences.

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Proportion: Refers to the relationship between parts of a whole and their relation to the whole. Emphasis: Where the artist can create focal points to catch our eye. Form: Any three dimensional geometric shape. It can also refer to the visible elements of a piece.

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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. Define symbolic proportion. How has the artist used symbolic proportion when creating Mary and Jesus (Christ), in this piece entitled, Mary and Christ Enthroned?

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Answer will vary but may include the following: Symbolic proportion is the creation of an apparent, and often deliberate, disproportion of one or more forms in a piece in order to convey a specific message. The artist has made Mary into a large figure in order to convey her greatness. The baby Jesus is also large, and possesses adult proportions, considering he is suppose to be an infant. This was done to emphasize his importance and greatness.

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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences. Does this work of art have harmony and variety? Why?

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Answer will vary but may include the following: The rendering of color and the use of bold and basic shapes help maintain harmony in this example. However, some components have very straight, angular lines, where others have curved shapes. This subtle variety helps make the image more interesting.

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Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences.

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Balance is the arrangement of elements within a piece so that no part overpowers another. Formal balance occurs when a piece has linear symmetry, in other words, if it was divided in half, one side would mirror the other. Structural balance includes symmetry, but also involves ensuring a piece, usually a building structure, is both stable and aesthetically pleasing to the eye.

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Answer the following question in 1-2 complete sentences.

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Symmetry is when two halves divided by a central line are mirror images of one another. Asymmetry is the opposite, and is when there is a sense of balance achieved by placing objects or forms that are different on either side of a central line.

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