AnswersCommon Core ELA 10 A - AberdeenAnalyzing Word Choice and Author’s Purpose in Short Stories

Analyzing Character, Theme, and Plot in Short Stories Answers

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1
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The ________ of a story can be applied to other works of literature or to life.

A
setting
B
plot
C
theme
D
characters
2
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Which statement best describes the resolution of "Sleeping Beauty"?

A
Aurora turns 16.
B
The prince rescues Aurora.
C
The Queen throws herself into the pit of reptiles.
D
Maleficent casts a spell.
3

Read the passage from Hans Christian Andersen’s "The Princess and the Pea.”Then [the Queen] took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eider-down beds on top of the mattresses.On this the princess had to lie all night. In the morning she was asked how she had slept."Oh, very badly!” said she. "I have scarcely closed my eyes all night. Heaven only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It’s horrible!”Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down beds.Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive as that.So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess; and the pea was put in the museum, where it may still be seen, if no one has stolen it.There, that is a true story.

A
“Then [the Queen] took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea.”
B
“In the morning she was asked how she had slept.”
C
“‘Oh, very badly!’ said she. ‘I have scarcely closed my eyes all night.’”
D
“So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess.”
4

Which event is part of the exposition in "Cinderella"?

A
The slipper fits Cinderella’s foot.
B
A fairy godmother appears to Cinderella.
C
The prince and Cinderella get married.
D
An invitation to the prince’s ball arrives.
5

Read the passage from "Little Red Riding Hood.” In this older version of the story, she is called "Little Red- Cap."The grandmother lived out in the wood, half a league from the village, and just as Little Red-Cap entered the wood, a wolf met her. Little Red-Cap did not know what a wicked creature he was, and was not at all afraid of him."Good day, Little Red-Cap,” said he."Thank you kindly, wolf.”"Whither away so early, Little Red-Cap?”"To my grandmother’s.” "What have you got in your apron?”"Cake and wine; yesterday was baking-day, so poor sick grandmother is to have something good, to make her stronger.”"Where does your grandmother live, Little Red-Cap?”"A good quarter of a league farther on in the wood; her house stands under the three large oak-trees, the nut-trees are just below; you surely must know it,” replied Little Red-Cap.

A
climax
B
rising action
C
exposition
D
falling action
6

Which quotation from "The Story of the Fisherman” in The Arabian Nights Entertainments supports the theme that cleverness trumps wrath?

A
“Vexed with having such a bad haul, when he had mended his nets, which the carcase of the ass had broken in several places, he threw them a second time.”
B
“‘O Fortune,’ he cried, ‘do not trifle thus with me, a poor fisherman, who can hardly support his family!’”
C
“At last I grew angry at being captive for so long, and I vowed that if anyone would release me I would kill him at once.”
D
“That vase could not contain one of your feet even, and how could your whole body go in? I cannot believe it unless I see you do the thing.”
7

Which of these are part of a basic plot structure? Select three options.

A
exposition
B
climax
C
character motivation
D
falling action
E
theme
8

By making inferences based on analysis of a character, the reader is able to determine a character's

A
actions.
B
development.
C
theme.
D
motivation.
9

Read the passage from The Arabian Nights Entertainments.Sire, there was once upon a time a fisherman so old and so poor that he could scarcely manage to support his wife and three children. He went every day to fish very early, and each day he made a rule not to throw his nets more than four times. He started out one morning by moonlight and came to the sea-shore. He undressed and threw his nets, and as he was drawing them towards the bank he felt a great weight. He thought he had caught a large fish, and he felt very pleased. But a moment afterwards, seeing that instead of a fish he only had in his nets the carcase of an ass, he was much disappointed.Vexed with having such a bad haul, when he had mended his nets, which the carcase of the ass had broken in several places, he threw them a second time. In drawing them in he again felt a great weight, so that he thought they were full of fish. But he only found a large basket full of rubbish. He was much annoyed."O Fortune," he cried, "do not trifle thus with me, a poor fisherman, who can hardly support his family!"So saying, he threw away the rubbish, and after having washed his nets clean of the dirt, he threw them for the third time. But he only drew in stones, shells, and mud. He was almost in despair.

A
keep his nets clean of dirt.
B
support his wife and three children.
C
be up and working by moonlight.
D
catch stones, shells, and mud.
10

Which quotation from "Little Red Riding Hood" explains the theme?

A
"As long as I live, I will never by myself leave the path, to run into the wood, when my mother has forbidden me to do so."
B
"But Red-Cap went joyously home, and no one ever did anything to harm her again."
C
"She is ill and weak, and they will do her good."
D
"He went straight to the grandmother’s bed."

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