AnswersCommon Core ELA 10 - ELA3010 A-CRAnalyzing an Autobiographical Essay

Analyzing Rhetorical Techniques in Machiavelli’s The Prince Answers

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Read the passage from chapter 17 of The Prince.Therefore a prince, so long as he keeps his subjects united and loyal, ought not to mind the reproach of cruelty; because with a few examples he will be more merciful than those who, through too much mercy, allow disorders to arise, from which follow murders or robberies; for these are wont to injure the whole people, whilst those executions which originate with a prince offend the individual only.

A
Machiavelli suggests that the cruel prince would like to be more merciful.
B
Machiavelli forces readers to carefully consider the meanings of the words merciful and mercy.
C
Machiavelli forces readers to decide whether executions and robberies are acceptable.
D
Machiavelli is giving both mercy and merciful a more negative connotation.
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What is the definition of connotation?

A
Connotation is the emotion or idea that is associated with a word.
B
Connotation is the definition of a word that is found in the dictionary.
C
Connotation is the repeated use of a word in a passage for emphasis.
D
Connotation is the history of a word and its change over time.
3

Read the passage from chapter 17 of The Prince.Among the wonderful deeds of Hannibal this one is enumerated: that having led an enormous army, composed of many various races of men, to fight in foreign lands, no dissensions arose either among them or against the prince, whether in his bad or in his good fortune. This arose from nothing else than his inhuman cruelty, which, with his boundless valour, made him revered and terrible in the sight of his soldiers, but without that cruelty, his other virtues were not sufficient to produce this effect. And short-sighted writers admire his deeds from one point of view and from another condemn the principal cause of them.

A
empirical evidence in the form of observation
B
logical evidence in the form of inductive reasoning
C
anecdotal evidence in the form of historical examples
D
logical evidence in the form of deductive reasoning
4

What is the definition of empirical evidence?

A
Empirical evidence is evidence based on personal experience.
B
Empirical evidence is evidence based on scientific research.
C
Empirical evidence is evidence based on accepted truths.
D
Empirical evidence is evidence based on historical facts.
5

Read the passage from chapter 17 of The Prince.And of all princes, it is impossible for the new prince to avoid the imputation of cruelty, owing to new states being full of dangers. Hence Virgil, through the mouth of Dido, excuses the inhumanity of her reign owing to its being new, saying:"Res dura, et regni novitas me talia coguntMoliri, et late fines custode tueri."(*)Nevertheless he ought to be slow to believe and to act, nor should he himself show fear, but proceed in a temperate manner with prudence and humanity, so that too much confidence may not make him incautious and too much distrust render him intolerable.. . . against my will, my fateA throne unsettled, and an infant state,Bid me defend my realms with all my pow'rs,And guard with these severities my shores.

A
Machiavelli ineffectively argues that new princes should do everything in their power to guard their kingdoms.
B
Machiavelli effectively argues that new princes must be cruel and cautious in order to protect their new kingdoms.
C
Machiavelli effectively argues that new princes should not be cruel and should proceed carefully in their new kingdoms.
D
Machiavelli ineffectively argues that new princes should not show fear, but should be self-confident and intolerable.

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