AnswersHSBIO Biology Sem 1 26-27Animal and Plant Cells

Animal and Plant Cells Answers

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Consider the cell structure that is shown below.Which is a function of the structure that is represented in the image?

Question illustration
A
controls the movement of substances into and out of cells
B
builds proteins from amino acids
C
helps in determining plant cell shape
D
provides support and protection
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A student constructs a Venn diagram to compare the organelles in plant and animal cells.Venn Diagram of Plant and Animal CellsWhich organelle should be listed under “Plant Only” in the diagram?

Question illustration
A
centriole
B
vacuole
C
lysosome
D
chloroplast
3

A student constructs a Venn diagram to compare the organelles in plant and animal cells.Venn Diagram of Plant and Animal CellsWhich organelle should be listed under “Both” in the diagram?

Question illustration
A
centriole
B
mitochondrion
C
chloroplast
D
cell wall
4

Which is a structure that directs the cell's activities?

A
nucleus
B
Golgi apparatus
C
ribosome
D
mitochondrion
5

Which organelle captures the energy from sunlight and converts it to chemical energy, and in which cells could it be found?

A
the Golgi apparatus, which can be found in lung cells of animals
B
lysosomes, which can be found in all cells of grasses
C
ribosomes, which can be found in muscle cells of humans
D
chloroplasts, which can be found in leaf cells of trees
6

Which is a tough and rigid layer that surrounds plant cells, as well as some algal and bacterial cells?

A
cell wall
B
centriole
C
nucleus
D
cell membrane
7

Which organelle is used as temporary storage for water, waste products, food, and other cellular material?

A
mitochondrion
B
lysosome
C
centriole
D
vacuole
8

An animal cell (left) and a plant cell (right) are shown.Which two cell parts are most likely found in both types of cell?

Question illustration
A
cell wall and cell membrane
B
lysosome and vacuole
C
vacuole and centriole
D
lysosome and chloroplast
9

A student is examining leaf cells. Which organelles are missing from the cells?

A
ribosomes
B
chloroplasts
C
centrioles
D
mitochondria
10

Consider this animal cell.Which organelle is responsible for producing the energy for cellular processes?

Question illustration
A
organelle A
B
organelle E
C
organelle F
D
organelle G

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