Animal Farm, Part 7: Rhetoric Answers

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Read the passage from Animal Farm.The pigs were in ecstasies over Napoleon's cunning. By seeming to be friendly with Pilkington he had forced Frederick to raise his price by twelve pounds. But the superior quality of Napoleon's mind, said Squealer, was shown in the fact that he trusted nobody, not even Frederick. Frederick had wanted to pay for the timber with something called a cheque, which, it seemed, was a piece of paper with a promise to pay written upon it. But Napoleon was too clever for him. He had demanded payment in real five-pound notes, which were to be handed over before the timber was removed. Already Frederick had paid up; and the sum he had paid was just enough to buy the machinery for the windmill.

A
Lack of understanding about foreign concepts can lead to fear of them.
B
It is important to acquire the best deal from those you do business with.
C
Corrupt leaders trust no one because they know that they themselves cannot be trusted.
D
Leaders will highlight the positives of every situation to make themselves seem competent.
2
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Which propaganda technique promotes the idea that a belief or course of action is popular?

A
bandwagon
B
name-calling
C
repetition
D
scapegoating
3

Read the passage from Animal Farm.About this time there occurred a strange incident which hardly anyone was able to understand. One night at about twelve o'clock there was a loud crash in the yard, and the animals rushed out of their stalls. It was a moonlit night. At the foot of the end wall of the big barn, where the Seven Commandments were written, there lay a ladder broken in two pieces. Squealer, temporarily stunned, was sprawling beside it, and near at hand there lay a lantern, a paint-brush, and an overturned pot of white paint. The dogs immediately made a ring round Squealer, and escorted him back to the farmhouse as soon as he was able to walk. None of the animals could form any idea as to what this meant, except old Benjamin, who nodded his muzzle with a knowing air, and seemed to understand, but would say nothing.

A
It is important to update the rules every so often to keep up with changing times.
B
It is important not to speak out against those in charge; otherwise, you risk consequences.
C
Some cannot recognize that they are being oppressed and lied to, even when faced with it firsthand.
D
Unusual incidents that happen at night are best left to be solved by the elders in the community.
4

Read the passage from Animal Farm.In the late summer yet another of Snowball's machinations was laid bare. The wheat crop was full of weeds, and it was discovered that on one of his nocturnal visits Snowball had mixed weed seeds with the seed corn. A gander who had been privy to the plot had confessed his guilt to Squealer and immediately committed suicide by swallowing deadly nightshade berries. The animals now also learned that Snowball had never—as many of them had believed hitherto—received the order of "Animal Hero, First Class." This was merely a legend which had been spread some time after the Battle of the Cowshed by Snowball himself. So far from being decorated, he had been censured for showing cowardice in the battle. Once again some of the animals heard this with a certain bewilderment, but Squealer was soon able to convince them that their memories had been at fault.

A
Even heroes cannot be trusted with the success of a community.
B
Those in power may spread propaganda to further their cause.
C
The fight to gain power can cause best friends to become enemies.
D
Great leaders empower others to do their very best.
5

Read the passage from Animal Farm.It was a few days later than this that the pigs came upon a case of whisky in the cellars of the farmhouse. It had been overlooked at the time when the house was first occupied. That night there came from the farmhouse the sound of loud singing, in which, to everyone's surprise, the strains of "Beasts of England" were mixed up. At about half past nine Napoleon, wearing an old bowler hat of Mr. Jones's, was distinctly seen to emerge from the back door, gallop rapidly round the yard, and disappear indoors again. But in the morning a deep silence hung over the farmhouse. Not a pig appeared to be stirring. It was nearly nine o'clock when Squealer made his appearance, walking slowly and dejectedly, his eyes dull, his tail hanging limply behind him, and with every appearance of being seriously ill. He called the animals together and told them that he had a terrible piece of news to impart. Comrade Napoleon was dying!

A
repetition
B
hyperbole
C
name-calling
D
card-stacking
6

What are typical characteristics of propaganda? Select three options.

A
charged language
B
mass distribution
C
humor or sarcasm
D
focus on trends
E
preconceived ideas
7

What is the best definition of propaganda?

A
political messages that refute previously assumed facts
B
biased or misleading information used to promote a cause or idea
C
exaggerated information used to call attention to negative traits
D
emotional messages that are shared privately through false ideas
8

Read the passage from Animal Farm.It had come to his knowledge, he said, that a foolish and wicked rumour had been circulated at the time of Boxer's removal. Some of the animals had noticed that the van which took Boxer away was marked "Horse Slaughterer," and had actually jumped to the conclusion that Boxer was being sent to the knacker's. It was almost unbelievable, said Squealer, that any animal could be so stupid. Surely, he cried indignantly, whisking his tail and skipping from side to side, surely they knew their beloved Leader, Comrade Napoleon, better than that? But the explanation was really very simple. The van had previously been the property of the knacker, and had been bought by the veterinary surgeon, who had not yet painted the old name out. That was how the mistake had arisen.

A
Workers need to organize for better health care.
B
Dictatorships use lies to manipulate the populace.
C
Sometimes, you cannot trust what you see with your own eyes.
D
Relying on others is the only way to get through difficult times.
9

Read the passage from Animal Farm.A cry of lamentation went up. Straw was laid down outside the doors of the farmhouse, and the animals walked on tiptoe. With tears in their eyes they asked one another what they should do if their Leader were taken away from them. A rumour went round that Snowball had after all contrived to introduce poison into Napoleon’s food. At eleven o’clock Squealer came out to make another announcement. As his last act upon earth, Comrade Napoleon had pronounced a solemn decree: the drinking of alcohol was to be punished by death.

A
Even dictators will be mourned by those they oppressed for years.
B
It is common for dictators to fear attacks by enemies both real and invented.
C
Dictators will blame an invisible foe for problems in order to explain events.
D
Most problems are caused by those who have been cast away for causing harm.
10

How does this passage demonstrate the use of propaganda? Select two options.

A
It demonstrates repetition because Squealer reminds the animals that they are free at the farm because of the work they are doing.
B
It demonstrates hyperbole because Squealer exaggerates the figures related to positive developments of the farm.
C
It demonstrates bandwagon because Squealer convinces the animals that life is better now than it was before, and everyone agrees because the report says so.
D
It demonstrates plain folks because Squealer explains why the pigs and dogs deserve better food rations than the other animals.
E
It demonstrates glittering generalities because Squealer does not explain the claim that equality in rations would be contrary to the farm’s ideals.

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