Unit 2C Test

Question 1

This amendment ensures voting rights for

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both men and women.

Question 2

Which of these ideas did you include in your answer? Check all that apply.

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a brief summary of the main idea of the amendment

Question 3

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.

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✔ two-thirds; Once an amendment has been proposed to Congress, at least of Congress must vote to approve it before it can move on.: two-thirds; If the amendment wins the approval of Congress, it goes to the.: states

Question 4

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statement.

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✔ three-fourths; Once a proposed amendment goes to the states, at least of the states must approve it for it to .: three-fourths; Once a proposed amendment goes to the states, at least of the states must approve it for it to .: become a part of the law

Question 5

president✔ statesSupreme Court

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✔ states

Question 6

go to Congress for a vote✔ become a part of the law go to the president to sign

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✔ become a part of the law

Question 7

How do the Sixteenth, Nineteenth, and Twenty-Sixth Amendments change the relationship between state governments and the federal government?Describe this change in two paragraphs

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The Sixteenth, Nineteenth, and Twenty-Sixth Amendments significantly shifted power from state governments to the federal government by establishing national standards for issues previously controlled by states. The Sixteenth Amendment allowed the federal government to collect personal income taxes directly, which increased federal revenue and influence. The Nineteenth and Twenty-Sixth Amendments expanded the electorate by guaranteeing voting rights for women and eighteen-year-olds nationwide, removing the states' ability to restrict these specific groups from the democratic process. According to the supremacy clause in Article VI of the Constitution, federal laws and amendments are the 'supreme law of the land.' This means that once these amendments were ratified, any existing state laws that restricted income tax collection or denied voting rights based on gender or age (over 18) became unconstitutional. Consequently, these amendments streamlined civil rights and financial authority across the country, ensuring that state laws could no longer contradict these specific federal mandates.

Question 8

In one paragraph, summarize the Sixteenth Amendment and describe the change it creates.

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The Sixteenth Amendment, ratified in 1913, gives Congress the power to collect a federal income tax from individuals and businesses without having to apportion the tax among the states according to population. This amendment changed the Constitution by making a national income tax legally permitted and providing the federal government with an important source of revenue.

Question 9

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statement.

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Once a proposed amendment goes to the states, at least of the states must approve it for it to .: three-fourths; Once a proposed amendment goes to the states, at least of the states must approve it for it to .: become a part of the law

Unit 2C Test Answers

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