Question 10 • GA-GSE Earth Systems
The asthenosphere is a hot, slowly flowing layer beneath the lithosphere. Earth’s plates can move over this softer, more deformable layer, so D is correct; the plates are also supported on the denser asthenosphere, making B correct. It does not create Earth’s magnetic field, which is generated mainly by moving liquid iron in the outer core, and the other choices do not describe the asthenosphere’s role.
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