Triangle ABC is dilated using the dilation rule D0.5(x, y) to form triangle A’B’C’. Point A is located at (10, 7.5), point B is located at (–5, 2), and point C is located at (0.5, –7). What are the coordinates of A’? What are the coordinates of B’? What are the coordinates of C’?
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Which is the rule for the dilation of quadrilateral DEFG to quadrilateral D’E’F’G’?
Triangle ABC is transformed to triangle A’’B’’C’’ by first rotating triangle ABC 90°, and then performing a dilation. Which transformation was used?
Explain the differences between an isometric transformation and a dilation.
An isometric transformation is a transformation in which the image is congruent to the pre-image. Both corresponding sides and corresponding angles are equal. A dilation is a transformation in which the corresponding angles of the image are congruent to the pre-image, but the corresponding sides are proportional. This ratio is determined by a scale factor. Dilations create similar images.
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