Lab: Mouse Genetics (One Trait) Answers

13 verified answers
5

Explain incomplete dominance, using snapdragon flowers as an example.

Answer:

Incomplete dominance occurs when neither allele is fully dominant over the other. In snapdragons, a red-flowered plant crossed with a white-flowered plant produces pink-flowered offspring, showing an intermediate color.

7

This is because there are two traits.

Answers:
Selection 1:X codominance
14

Explain why polygenic traits are expressed through quantitative variation, using skin color as an example.

Answer:

Skin color is controlled by many genes, and alleles that contribute to darker or lighter pigment have additive effects. The total combination of alleles determines the shade, so people in the same family can have a range of skin colors. Someone who inherits more dark-pigment alleles may be darker than their parents, and the range of outcomes often forms a bell-shaped curve.

15

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply.

A
If there are more alleles present for darker skin tone, then the offspring will have darker skin pigment than the parents may have.
B
There can be varying expressions of pigment color from dark to light based on the alleles received, even in the same family.
C
The sum of the allele combinations determines the expression of the trait from one degree to the other.
D
A bell curve shows the quantitative variation.

Did you find these answers helpful?