Unit Test Answers

24 verified answers
15

Question text not available

Answer not available
20

Which are the three components of ventilation?

A
exhalation
B
contraction
C
inhalation
D
control of respiratory muscles
21

What is the difference between inhalation and exhalation?

A
They are the same
B
The body takes in oxygen during inhalation and releases carbon dioxide during exhalation.
C
The body takes in oxygen during exhalation and releases carbon dioxide during inhalation.
32

Why does the air taken into the body need to be heated and humidified?

A
to protect the heart
B
to protect the respiratory system
C
to protect the brain
D
to keep the lungs warm
35

Diffusion of oxygen into the lungs occurs when:

A
there is a low concentration of oxygen in the lungs.
B
there is a high concentration of oxygen in the lungs.
C
there is a low concentration of carbon dioxide.
39

What is it about the structure of the alveolar-capillary unit that makes diffusion possible? Select all that apply.

A
The capillaries are large.
B
The cell wall of the alveoli is thin.
C
Many capillaries surround one alveoli sac.
D
There is always low pressure in the alveolar-capillary unit.
E
The alveolar-capillary unit provides a large surface area.
40

Which are the main components of the circulatory system?

A
heart
B
blood vessels
C
kidney
D
epithelial cells
E
blood
41

What happens after the respiratory system moves oxygen into the blood?

A
The circulatory system moves oxygen-rich blood through the lungs.
B
The circulatory system moves the oxygen-rich blood around the entire body.
C
The respiratory system brings oxygen-rich blood to the heart.
D
The circulatory system moves oxygen-poor blood around the body.

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