Answers 2025-2026_MDCPS_2109010-MJ World History Sem 2-CRUnit Test

Athens and Sparta Answers

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How did cultural values differ between Athens and Sparta?

The Athenians valued defense, while the Spartans valued music.

The Athenians valued fairness, while the Spartans valued thinking.

The Athenians valued learning, while the Spartans valued strength.

The Athenians valued athleticism, while the Spartans valued equality.

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What led to the start of the Persian Wars?

The Athenians wanted to unify the city-states.

The Spartans wanted to expand their territory.

Xerxes I hoped to create an alliance with Sparta.

Darius I wanted to punish Athens for supporting a revolt.

For women, how was Athenian society different from Spartan society?

In Athens, women were able to vote.

In Athens, women participated in athletics.

In Athens, women lived apart from their husbands.

In Athens, women had their own social class.

How did the Persian Wars negatively affect Greece?

Greek city-states lost land.

Many Greeks lost their lives.

The ruler of Greece was killed.

Greece suffered its final defeat.

How did the Persian Wars affect the Greek city-states?

They lost power.

They became unified.

They gained new lands.

They fought one another.

How did the Persian Wars affect the Greek army?

The Greek army was destroyed.

The Greek army defeated the Persians.

The Greek army overthrew the Persian government.

The Greek army suffered more losses than the Persians.

What was one result of the Persian Wars?

The Persians left Greece.

The Greeks chose a new leader.

The Greek army took over Persia.

The Persian army was imprisoned.

Which statement best describes how Spartan and Athenian education differed?

Spartan education taught the arts, while Athenian education emphasized courage.

Spartan education centered on reading, while Athenian education focused on athleticism.

Spartan education encouraged debate, while Athenian education developed battle skills.

Spartan education focused on military training, while Athenian education focused on thinking.

How did women’s rights differ between Athens and Sparta?

Women received education in athletics and defense in Sparta, but not in Athens.

Women owned property in Athens, but not in Sparta.

Women fought in the military in Athens, but not in Sparta.

Women could vote and participate in government in Sparta, but not in Athens.

Which Greek city-state did the Persians invade?

Athens

Ionia

Salamis

Sparta

What was one role of enslaved people in Athenian society?

They served as soldiers in the army.

They were part of the council of elders.

They provided education to the citizens.

They convinced citizens to come to the assembly.