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ATP Answers

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In organisms other than plants, when and where is the most ATP produced?

A
in cytoplasm, during photosynthesis
B
in nuclei, during cellular respiration
C
in chloroplasts, during photosynthesis
D
in mitochondria, during cellular respiration
2
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During a high-energy athletic event, such as a sprint, most of the energy that is provided to the muscles comes from

A
glycolysis.
B
the electron transport chain.
C
the Krebs cycle.
D
fermentation.
3

Which statement is true for both plants and animals?

A
Plants and animals both use sunlight to generate ATP for energy.
B
Plants and animals both form ADP in the Calvin cycle.
C
Plants and animals both need to consume sugar to store energy.
D
Plants and animals both break a phosphate bond of ATP to release energy.
4

Which label identifies the part of the ATP molecule that changes when energy is released in the cells of all living things?

Question illustration
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
5

Which structure in this plant cell represents the site of ATP production from photosynthesis?

Question illustration
A
A
B
B
C
C
D
D
6

Which statement correctly describes the process that occurs in the thylakoid?

A
ATP is produced in the thylakoid during light-independent reactions.
B
ATP is produced in the thylakoid during light-dependent reactions.
C
ADP and glucose are produced in the thylakoid during light-independent reactions.
D
ADP and glucose are produced in the thylakoid during light-dependent reactions.
7

Can green plants and humans use the same process to create ATP?

A
No; green plants can use only photosynthesis, and humans use only cellular respiration.
B
No; green plants can use only the Krebs cycle, and humans can use only the Calvin cycle.
C
Yes; green plants and humans can both use photosynthesis to create ATP.
D
Yes; green plants and humans can both use cellular respiration to create ATP.
8

How is sunlight used in photosynthesis?

A
Sunlight controls the amount of water in plant cells.
B
Sunlight is a nutrient for plants.
C
Sunlight is converted to chemical energy.
D
Sunlight breaks cell walls to allow energy in and out.
9

Which characteristic best distinguishes glycolysis and the Krebs cycle from the electron transport chain?

A
the amount of ATP produced
B
the location in which they occur
C
whether glucose is broken down
D
whether they occur in plants or animals
10

During germination, peas sprout and grow. The data table shows the carbon dioxide produced during the germination period of peas under different conditions.ConditionRate of carbon dioxide produced (mL/min)Germinating peas, 10ºC0.01Germinating peas, 20ºC0.02What is the best conclusion?

A
The rate of cellular respiration in germinating peas is exactly one thousand times the rate of ATP production.
B
Germinating peas at 10ºC create carbon dioxide at a rate of 0.01 mL/min during ATP production.
C
Germinating peas at 20ºC have a higher rate of cellular respiration than germinating peas at 10ºC.
D
The rate of cellular respiration cannot be measured without knowing the rate of ATP production.

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