AnswersTX-PsychologyAttribution Theory

Attribution Theory Answers

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1
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In self-serving bias, individuals are more likely to attribute their successes to __________.

A
environmental factors
B
contextual factors
C
personal characteristics
D
supportive individuals
2
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Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Alan is competing in a speed-eating contest. He ends up winning the contest, beating four other competitors. Alan thinks he has won because he trained the hardest. What kind of attribution has Alan assigned to explain his success?

A
a stable internal attribution
B
an unstable internal attribution
C
a stable external attribution
D
an unstable external attribution
3

Once assigned, attribution is a permanent status.

A
T
B
F
4

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.Percy walks to his parked car. He discovers that one of his windows is broken. He does not know how it happened.Based on the information above, what type of attribution will Percy likely make?

A
Percy will likely make an external attribution.
B
Percy will likely make an internal attribution.
C
Percy will likely make both an internal and external attribution.
D
Percy will likely be unable to make an attribution.
5

If one is acting according to the principle of defensive attribution, what is the most likely attribution of a person who sees a homeless man?

A
“Society should have done more to help him.”
B
“I wonder if the shelters turned him out?”
C
“Boy, that guy has rotten luck.”
D
“Great, another lazy drifter in town.”
11

Overcoming the fundamental attribution error requires making an effort to shift an external attribution into an internal attribution.

A
T
B
F
13

Which of the following situations involves an external attribution?

A
Desiree believes she did well on the exam because she is intelligent.
B
Thomas believes he did well on the exam because he knows a lot about math.
C
Nick believes he did well on the exam because the exam was easy.
D
Cassidy believes she did well on the exam because she tried very hard.

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