Banking Answers

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A responsibility the Federal Reserve has is to

A
loan money to banks during a crisis.
B
loan money to corporations for capital.
C
provide banking services to consumers.
D
provide financial services to corporations.
4

The Federal Reserve transfers profits from its twelve regional banks to

A
investment and commercial banks.
B
central banks in Europe and Asia.
C
the Department of Commerce.
D
the Department of the Treasury.
5

Which is the correct order of entities that benefit when banks make a profit?

A
employees, shareholders, and the economy
B
shareholders, shoppers, and the economy
C
employees, companies, and the economy
D
shareholders, companies, and the economy
6

The Federal Reserve Bank of the United States is also known as the

p
people’s bank.
c
central bank.
w
world bank.
r
retail bank.
7

The Federal Reserve manages the nation’s currency and money supply by

m
manipulating interest rates and acting as a lender to banks.
o
overseeing bank collections and payments on loans.
d
dictating criteria and setting loan terms for banks.
o
offering investment advice and adjusting interest rates.
9

Which example best describes how a bank injects money into the economy?

A
A bank opens a savings account for a customer.
B
A bank approves a loan for a customer.
C
A bank buys a company’s rapidly growing stock.
D
A bank buys property in a bustling business district.
10

Which statement best describes the effects of low and high interest rates on the economy?

L
Low interest rates encourage consumers to borrow and spend, while high interest rates encourage saving.
H
High interest rates discourage consumers from investing, while low interest rates encourage investment.
H
High interest rates encourage consumers to borrow and spend, while low interest rates encourage saving.
L
Low interest rates encourage consumers to invest, while high interest rates discourage investment.

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