Banking Answers

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Which statement best describes the effects of low and high interest rates on the economy?

L
Low interest rates encourage consumers to borrow and spend, while high interest rates encourage saving.
H
High interest rates discourage consumers from investing, while low interest rates encourage investment.
H
High interest rates encourage consumers to borrow and spend, while low interest rates encourage saving.
L
Low interest rates encourage consumers to invest, while high interest rates discourage investment.
3

Bank deposits help the nation’s economy by

p
providing protection for consumers from theft.
g
giving banks the money to loan and invest.
p
providing protection for banks on investments.
g
giving consumers the ability to save money.
4

The Federal Reserve manages the nation’s currency and money supply by

m
manipulating interest rates and acting as a lender to banks.
o
overseeing bank collections and payments on loans.
d
dictating criteria and setting loan terms for banks.
o
offering investment advice and adjusting interest rates.
5

A responsibility the Federal Reserve has is to

A
loan money to banks during a crisis.
B
loan money to corporations for capital.
C
provide banking services to consumers.
D
provide financial services to corporations.
6

best

I
Interest enables them to control the economy.
I
Interest helps them to satisfy customers.
I
Interest enables them to stockpile money.
I
Interest helps them cover business costs.
7

What types of investments do banks use to make a profit? Check all that apply.opening checking accountsstarting new businessesbuying stocks and bondsbuying several propertiesissuing loans to all customersbuying the rights to loans

A
opening checking accounts
B
starting new businesses
C
buying stocks and bonds
D
buying several properties
E
issuing loans to all customers
F
buying the rights to loans
8

Which are the roles of a bank? Check all that apply.Storing and holding moneyMaking purchases to create profitsLending moneyInvesting in the economyCreating money for the economy

A
Storing and holding money
B
Making purchases to create profits
C
Lending money
D
Investing in the economy
E
Creating money for the economy

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