Banking Answers

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Which statement best describes the effects of low and high interest rates on the economy?

A
Low interest rates encourage consumers to borrow and spend, while high interest rates encourage saving.
B
High interest rates discourage consumers from investing, while low interest rates encourage investment.
C
High interest rates encourage consumers to borrow and spend, while low interest rates encourage saving.
D
Low interest rates encourage consumers to invest, while high interest rates discourage investment.
2
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What explains the difference between retail and commercial banking?

A
Commercial banks loan money to small businesses, while retail banks loan money to large corporations.
B
Retail banks loan money to small businesses, while commercial banks loan money to large corporations.
C
Commercial banks help small businesses make capital purchases, while retail banks help big businesses invest.
D
Retail banks help big businesses make capital purchases, while commercial banks help consumers invest.
3

Banks pay interest to customers through a

A
savings account.
B
credit card account.
C
mortgage account.
D
401k account.
4

Bank deposits help the nation’s economy by

A
providing protection for consumers from theft.
B
giving banks the money to loan and invest.
C
providing protection for banks on investments.
D
giving consumers the ability to save money.

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Banking Answers — HSA 26-27 Economics