AnswersCollege Prep Math B - IC26Binomial Random Variables

Binomial Random Variables Answers

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A spinner is divided into six equal-sized sectors labeled 1 through 6. Dwayne spins this spinner 12 times. Let X represent the number of 1s that are spun. What are the mean and standard deviation of X?

A
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 1, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.29
Option A
B
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 2, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.29
Option B
C
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 2, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.67
Option C
D
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 10, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 2.78
Option D
3

Tropical islands have many rainstorms during the afternoon heat. One particular tropical island has a 79% chance of a rainstorm on any given afternoon. Abraham is planning a weeklong stay on this tropical island. Let X represent the number of days there is an afternoon tropical storm that week. What are the mean and standard deviation of X?

A
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 1.47, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.16
Option A
B
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 3.5, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.16
Option B
C
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 5.53, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.08
Option C
D
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 7, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 3.5
Option D
4

Consider the given probability histogram of a binomial random variable.

Question illustration
A
Center: 2Shape: symmetric
B
Center: 2.5Shape: symmetric
C
Center: 2.5Shape: slightly skewed
D
Center: 3Shape: uniform
6

The probability of a high school basketball team winning any game is 58%. This team is in a six-game tournament, and the games are played independently of one another. Let X represent the number of games the team might win in this tournament. What are the mean and standard deviation of X?

A
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 2.52, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 2.15
Option A
B
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 3.48, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.21
Option B
C
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 3.48, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.46
Option C
D
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 5, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.46
Option D
7

A produce manufacturer fills bags of baby carrots by weight. Each bag is supposed to have 12 ounces of baby carrots. Unfortunately, 3% of the baby carrots are discolored. Let X represent the number of discolored baby carrots in a bag.Are the conditions for a binomial setting in this scenario met?

A
No, there is no fixed number of baby carrots.
B
Yes, all four conditions in BINS have been met.
C
No, we are sampling the carrots without replacement.
D
No, 3% is a very small probability, so we should not carry out a binomial procedure.
8

Ian shuffles a standard deck of 52 playing cards and turns over the first four cards, one at a time. He records the number of aces he observes.Have the conditions for a binomial setting been met for this scenario?

A
Yes, a success is “ace.”
B
Yes, all four conditions in BINS have been met.
C
No, we do not know how many aces will occur in those first four cards.
D
No, the cards are not being replaced, so the independence condition is not met.
9

A coin is weighted so that the probability of getting heads is . Suppose you toss this coin 15 times. Let X represent the number of heads. What are the mean and standard deviation of X?

Question illustration
A
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 0.67, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 0.88
Option A
B
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 7.5, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 2.33
Option B
C
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 7.5, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 3.33
Option C
D
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 10, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 1.83
Option D
10

In a family of five children, there is a 25% chance that each individual child has freckles. Children inherit freckles independently of one another. Let X represent the number of children in this family with freckles. What are the mean and standard deviation of X?

A
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 1.25, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 0.97
Option A
B
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 1.25, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 0.94
Option B
C
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 1.5, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 0.19
Option C
D
Mu Subscript x Baseline = 2.5, Sigma Subscript x Baseline = 0.97
Option D

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