Bones of the Axial Skeleton Answers

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21
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The upper jaw is made up of

A
the cranium.
B
the mandible.
C
the hyoid bone.
D
maxillary bones.
22
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Which of these statements describe the sacrum? Check all of the boxes that apply.

A
It is triangular in shape.
B
It is part of the thoracic cage.
C
It is made up of five fused vertebrae.
D
It is located above the lumbar vertebrae.
23

What are the two primary functions of the sinuses? Check all of the boxes that apply.

A
They allow the passage of food.
B
They filter out foreign particles in the air.
C
They reduce the weight of the skull.
D
They increase the loudness of the voice.
24

What distinguishes true ribs from false ribs?

A
True ribs are part of the thoracic cage while false ribs are not.
B
True ribs are found in adults and false ribs are found in children.
C
True ribs are made of bone and false ribs are made of cartilage.
D
True ribs connect directly to the sternum while false ribs do not.
25

There are disks made of cartilage located between the vertebrae. The purpose of the disks is to

A
absorb shock.
B
form new vertebrae.
C
lighten the weight of the spine.
D
provide muscle attachment sites

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