AnswersSY2026-27 - 2003340 Chemistry 1 Sem 2 CRWriting and Balancing Chemical Equations

Calorimetry Answers

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Which statement describes how a basic coffee cup calorimeter works?

A
It measures the mass of a substance given the specific heat and temperature of water in a cup of known size.
B
It measures the density of a substance given the mass, specific heat, and temperature of water in a cup of known size.
C
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a pressure gauge to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is added.
D
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is added.
2
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Which units express specific heat capacity?

A
J/°C, J/K, cal/°C, cal/K
B
J/(gi°C), J/(giK), cal/(gi°C), cal/(giK)
C
J, cal
D
°C, K
3

Loren has the samples of elements that are listed below at room temperature. He exposes the samples to the same heat source until each sample reaches a temperature of 90.0°C. 10 g of Al(s) ( = 0.897 J/(gi°C))10 g of Ag(s) (= 0.234 J/gi°C )10 g of Fe(s) ( = 0.450 J/gi°C)10 g of Zn(s) ( = 0.387 J/gi°C )From first to last, which lists the order in which these samples will reach 90.0°C?

Question illustration
A
Al, Fe, Zn, Ag
B
Ag, Zn, Fe, Al
C
Al, Fe, Ag, Zn
D
Ag, Al, Zn, Fe
4

Which statement best describes why specific heat capacity is often more useful than heat capacity for scientists when comparing two materials?

A
Specific heat capacity is an intensive property and does not depend on sample size.
B
Specific heat capacity is an extensive property and does not depend on sample size.
C
Specific heat capacity is an intensive property and depends on the sample size.
D
Specific heat capacity is an extensive property and depends on the sample size.
5

The heat capacity of a sample should be divided by which quantity to find the specific heat capacity?

A
temperature in degrees Celsius
B
temperature in kelvins
C
volume in liters
D
mass in grams
6

What would be the greatest difference in using an open ceramic coffee mug rather than an insulated mug with a lid as a calorimeter?

A
increased evaporation of the water
B
loss of gaseous reactants
C
inability to contain liquids
D
exchange of energy with the surroundings
7

A sample of an unknown substance has a mass of 0.465 kg. If 3,000.0 J of heat is required to heat the substance from 50.0°C to 100.0°C, what is the specific heat of the substance?Use .

Question illustration
A
0.00775 J/(gi°C)
B
0.0600 J/(gi°C)
C
0.129 J/(gi°C)
D
0.155 J/(gi°C)
8

Which units express heat capacity?

A
J/°C, J/K, cal/°C, cal/K
B
J/(gi°C), J/(giK), cal/(gi°C), cal/(giK)
C
J, cal
D
°C, K
9

Complete combustion of a 0.600-g sample of a compound in a bomb calorimeter releases 24.0 kJ of heat. The bomb calorimeter has a mass of 1.30 kg and a specific heat of 3.41 J/(gi°C). If the initial temperature of the calorimeter is 25.5°C, what is its final temperature?Use .

Question illustration
A
30.9°C
B
34.5°C
C
44.0°C
D
51.5°C
10

What is the specific heat of a substance if a mass of 10.0 kg increases in temperature from 10.0°C to 70.0°C when 2,520 J of heat is applied?Use .

Question illustration
A
0.00420 J/(gi°C)
B
0.00661 J/(gi°C)
C
238 J/(gi°C)
D
252 J/(gi°C)

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