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Carbohydrates Answers

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1
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Which is a disaccharide?

A
glucose
B
fructose
C
sucrose
D
cellulose
2
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Which statement best describes both insulin and glucagon?

A
They both provide structural support, but only insulin is a carbohydrate.
B
They both provide structural support, but only insulin is a carbohydrate.
C
They both store energy, but only glucagon is a carbohydrate.
D
They both store energy, but only glucagon is a carbohydrate.
E
They are both hormones that regulate blood-sugar levels.
F
They are both hormones that regulate blood-sugar levels.
G
They are both hormones that help fight disease.
H
They are both hormones that help fight disease.
3

In which form do plants store energy?

A
starch
B
glycogen
C
chitin
D
cellulose
4

Which is a carbohydrate monomer?

A
glucose
B
sucrose
C
glucagon
D
glycogen
5

The data in the table has been converted into a bar graph, as shown below. Amount of Carbohydrates in Fruit Which reason provides the best explanation of why a bar graph was selected to show the data in the table?

Question illustration
A
Bar graphs are used to compare separate items.
B
Bar graphs are used when data are continuous.
C
Bar graphs are often used to show mass.
D
Bar graphs are the easiest to construct and to read.
9

Which provides long-term energy storage?

A
glycogen, because it is a polysaccharide
B
glucagon, because it is a complex protein
C
glucose, because it is a monosaccharide
D
cellulose, because it is a complex carbohydrate
10

Living organisms break down polysaccharides into

A
simple sugars.
B
complex monomers.
C
complex carbohydrates.
D
simple polymers.

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