Careers, Salaries, and Lifetime Income Answers

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Amy is analyzing a job offer. Amy’s Salary AnalysisAnnual SalaryBenefitsAverage Monthly RentAverage Monthly Utility Costs$48,500401K matched up to $2,500/year,$5,000 in bonuses$1,100$200How much should she expect to pay on rent and utilities each year?

A
$1,300
B
$2,400
C
$13,200
D
$15,600
2
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Joaquin is offered vocational training that will cost $3,000 but will make him eligible for a promotion. Joaquin is trying to decide whether to get the training or put the money in savings for retirement. Which statement is true?

A
Joaquin should put the money in savings because retirement is expensive and he should have every penny he can.
B
Joaquin should put the money in savings because it will grow quickly with interest that he can use in retirement.
C
Joaquin should take the class because a promotion will mean a larger salary over the long term compared to a single cash advantage.
D
Joaquin should take the class because $3,000 is too small of an amount to bother putting away for retirement.
3

Which type of training would be considered vocational training?

A
training to prepare for a career
B
training to improve one’s health
C
training to learn a new hobby
D
training to improve relationships
4

Both Phoebe and Connor are trying to maximize their lifetime income. Each has a different plan on how to do this best: Phoebe claims that she wants a career with no college or trade school requirements because she could save the money for retirement rather than spending it on education. She estimates her average yearly salary at $35,000 per year with no post-secondary education requirements.Connor claims post-secondary education will help him get a career with a higher salary and more benefits that he can use in retirement, so the education costs will more than pay for themselves. Connor estimates paying $80,000 for his post-secondary education and an average yearly salary of $60,000 per year after he earns his college degree. Which statement about their claims is correct?

A
Phoebe is correct because a college education is overly expensive and is almost a waste of money.
B
Phoebe is correct because she will not be spending tuition dollars on college while earning $140,000 during the four years it would take to earn an undergraduate degree. College graduates would never be able to make up that difference in earnings.
C
Connor is correct because it is likely that the increased income and better benefits he will earn throughout his career will outweigh the $80,000 and four years he invests in his college education.
D
Connor is correct because a person without a college degree will never be able to support himself.
5

Which aspect could have a positive impact on future salary in a job position?

A
The opportunity for advancement or promotion could result in higher pay.
B
The starting salary is very high, but the job outlook is poor.
C
The position offers more employee benefits than others like it.
D
The career choice requires less post-secondary education so less student loans are needed.
6

Enjoli enjoys science and foreign language classes. She enjoys working with people and volunteers regularly at a local shelter and library. She does not like flying.Which career best matches the factors that influence Enjoli's career decision, such as her interests, values, and personal preferences?

A
doctor in a clinic that serves a low-income population
B
doctor partnering with insurance companies to determine covered procedures
C
doctor in a research facility for a large drug company
D
doctor for a professional sports team
7

Brenden wants to set aside money for times when he may be without work due to illness or layoffs. Which method would be best?

A
college savings account for his daughters
B
checking account
C
personal savings account
D
home equity line of credit
8

Amy is analyzing a job offer. Amy’s Salary AnalysisAnnual SalaryBenefitsAverage Monthly RentAverage Monthly Utility Costs$48,500401K matched up to $2,500/year,$5,000 in bonuses$1,100$200How much income with benefits can she expect?

A
$43,500
B
$48,500
C
$53,500
D
$56,000
9

Caitlin has finished her schooling and training to be a dental hygienist. She has two job offers that she is considering. Caitlin’s Job Offer Comparison Job 1: Albuquerque, NMJob 2: Ann-Arbor, MISalary$54,000$61,000Benefits$2,500 bonuses,health insurance,401KHealth insurance,401KAverage Monthly Rent & Utilities$925$1,300Which job would offer the best annual income considering the cost of living in each locale?

A
Job 2 is a better choice because the annual income after rent and utilities is $59,700 but that of job 1 is $55,575.
B
Job 2 is a better choice because the annual income after rent and utilities is $45,400 but the income for job 1 is $41,900.
C
Job 1 is a better choice because it costs $4,500 less per year to live there.
D
The jobs have equal annual incomes of $45,400 after rent and utilities so Caitlin should take the job in her favorite locale.
10

Which would be considered part of an employee’s salary?

A
amount of taxes that will be deducted each pay check
B
amount an employee can expect to earn in gratuities from customers
C
amount of money the employee will earn each month
D
amount of matching funds the employer will pay to a retirement account

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