Cellular Respiration Answers

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1
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What do aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration have in common?

A
Both begin with glycolysis.
B
Both occur in mitochondria.
C
Both require oxygen to proceed.
D
Both end with the electron transport chain.
2
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Which statement describes the reaction for cellular respiration?

A
The equation is carbon dioxide + water glucose + oxygen + water and energy is required in the form of light
Option A
B
The equation is glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water and energy is produced in the form of ATP.
Option B
C
The equation is carbon dioxide + water glucose + oxygen + water and energy is produced in the form of ATP.
Option C
D
The equation is glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water and energy is required in the form of light.
Option D
3

During which process is water produced?

A
alcohol fermentation
B
acetyl CoA formation
C
electron transport chain
D
citric acid cycle
4

What do alcohol fermentation, acetyl CoA formation, and the Krebs cycle have in common?

A
All produce water.
B
All produce carbon dioxide.
C
All produce ATP.
D
All produce alcohol.
5

Which is a similarity between alcohol fermentation and aerobic respiration?

A
Both require oxygen.
B
Both require light energy.
C
Both start with glycolysis.
D
Both produce alcohol.
6

What is the main difference between aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration?

A
Aerobic respiration requires oxygen to proceed, but anaerobic respiration does not.
B
Aerobic respiration occurs during photosynthesis, but anaerobic respiration occurs during cellular respiration.
C
Aerobic respiration produces ATP, but anaerobic respiration does not.
D
Aerobic respiration involves glycolysis, but anaerobic respiration does not.
7

Which process occurs within the mitochondria?

A
lactic acid fermentation
B
alcohol fermentation
C
glycolysis
D
Krebs cycle
8

Which is a commercial use for lactic acid fermentation?

A
making starch
B
making bread
C
making wine
D
making cheese
9

The graphic shows the citric acid cycle. During the citric acid cycle, what happens to acetyl-CoA?

Question illustration
A
It enters the citric acid cycle and gains carbon dioxide to form citric acid, and gains more carbon dioxide through redox reactions to form a 4-carbon molecule.
B
It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.
C
It enters glycolysis and associates with a 5-carbon molecule through redox reactions, forming another acetyl-CoA molecule.
D
It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming a 5-carbon compound, and then through oxidation reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.
10

Which is required for both anaerobic respiration and aerobic respiration?

A
oxygen
B
water
C
mitochondria
D
glucose

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