Central Ideas and Context: Utopia Answers

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1
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Central idea: Utopians strive to make gold and silver less valuable.

A
The Utopians use gold to make chains and earrings for enslaved people.
B
To show their disinterest in gold, Utopians drink from earthen cups.
C
It is a waste to use gold for everyday purposes, because it is hard to find.
D
Thomas More wrote during a time when gold was highly valued.
2
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When writing a critique, a reader first finds the central idea and supporting details, then

A
gives evidence to support a position.
B
states a position on the central idea.
C
connects the text to historical facts.
D
concludes with a strong statement.
4

Central idea: Utopians distribute wealth to care for all people.

A
Taking from the wealthy to feed the poor discourages hard work.
B
A meeting is held every year to determine which towns need help.
C
Representatives from each town meet to assess resources.
D
Utopia was written in a time of social inequality and poverty.
5

Thomas More wrote Utopia during a period of

A
political stability and religious unity.
B
mutual tolerance and social diversity.
C
improvement in health and medical treatments.
D
increased prosperity and a growing middle class.
6

A text’s central ideas are always

A
defined as important historical facts.
B
supported by key details.
C
related to the author’s personal opinions.
D
explained in the text’s title.
7

Read the excerpt from Utopia.The folly of men has enhanced the value of gold and silver because of their scarcity; whereas, on the contrary, it is their opinion that Nature, as an indulgent parent, has freely given us all the best things in great abundance, such as water and earth, but has laid up and hid from us the things that are vain and useless.

A
Explorers during this period went to the New World in search of scarce resources.
B
During this period, the king was fighting for power that was held by church leaders.
C
Many people were dying from the Black Death during this period.
D
Increased prosperity during this period allowed more citizens to buy land.
10

Which line from Utopia is an example of an anecdote, a brief story or account of an event used to make a larger point?

A
The folly of men has enhanced the value of gold and silver because of their scarcity; whereas, on the contrary, it is their opinion that Nature, as an indulgent parent, has freely given us all the best things in great abundance . . .
B
It is certain that all things appear incredible to us in proportion as they differ from known customs; but one who can judge aright will not wonder to find that, since their constitution differs so much from ours, their value of gold and silver should be measured by a very different standard . . .
C
I never saw a clearer instance of the opposite impressions that different customs make on people than I observed in the ambassadors of the Anemolians, who came to Amaurot when I was there.
D
But they much more admire and detest the folly of those who, when they see a rich man, though they neither owe him anything, nor are in any sort dependent on his bounty . . .

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