Changes of State Answers

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During which changes of state do atoms overcome the attractive forces between them?

A
freezing and condensation
B
boiling and deposition
C
condensation and melting
D
vaporization and sublimation
2
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A cylinder at left with balls evenly spaced throughout the cylinder with an arrow leading to a cylinder at right with balls stacked near the bottom of the cylinder.

Question illustration
A
condensation
B
deposition
C
boiling
D
freezing
3

A cylinder at left has balls stacked near its bottom with an arrow leading to a cylinder at right with balls evenly spaced throughout the cylinder.

Question illustration
A
condensation
B
evaporation
C
sublimation
D
deposition
4

Which statement best describes the energy changes associated with evaporation and boiling?

A
Atoms gain energy during evaporation and boiling.
B
Atoms lose energy during evaporation and boiling.
C
Atoms gain energy during evaporation but lose energy during boiling.
D
Atoms lose energy during evaporation but gain energy during boiling.
5

Which is the process by which a solid changes to a liquid?

A
condensation
B
evaporation
C
melting
D
sublimation
6

A cylinder at left with balls stacked near the bottom of the cylinder has an arrow leading to a cylinder at right cylinder with balls in a layer on the bottom of the cylinder.

Question illustration
A
Atoms gain energy as a solid changes to a liquid.
B
Atoms gain energy as a solid changes to a gas.
C
Atoms lose energy as a solid changes to a liquid.
D
Atoms lose energy as a solid changes to a gas.
7

During which changes of state does the motion of the atoms decrease?

A
melting and deposition
B
freezing and condensation
C
condensation and evaporation
D
vaporization and sublimation
8

On a cool morning, Uyen’s breath can form a cloud when she breathes out. Which changes of state are most responsible for Uyen seeing her breath in this way?

A
melting
B
condensation
C
deposition
D
sublimation
9

Brian made this table to organize his notes on changes of state.Which change of state has the wrong energy change listed?

Question illustration
A
condensation
B
deposition
C
melting
D
freezing
10

As atoms gain energy, they move faster and slide past one another more easily. Atoms at the surface of the substance overcome attractions to nearby atoms and break free of the surface.

A
liquid to gas
B
gas to liquid
C
liquid to solid
D
solid to liquid

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