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China in the Modern World — Quiz Answers

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21
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Which of these is a demographic shift that has resulted from China’s one-child policy?

A
increasing average age
B
reduced emigration
C
population growth
D
urbanization
22
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How did openness directly affect Chinese culture?

A
It made English an important element of culture.
B
It suppressed traditional culture.
C
It increased the influence of minority cultures.
D
It increased exposure to Western culture.
23

Why did Deng’s reforms fail to take hold under Mao Zedong’s leadership?

A
Deng’s policies were the same as Mao’s policies.
B
Deng’s policies did not offer peasants sufficient protections.
C
Deng’s policies contradicted Mao’s policies.
D
Deng’s policies were seen as too hardline.
24

Why did Deng’s reforms fail to take hold under Mao Zedong’s leadership?

A
Deng’s policies contradicted Mao’s policies.
B
Deng’s policies were seen as too hardline.
C
Deng’s policies did not offer peasants sufficient protections.
D
Deng’s policies were the same as Mao’s policies.
25

Which best describes how Mao’s land policies differed from Deng’s land privatization reforms?

A
Mao tried to industrialize farmland.
B
Mao seized land from landlords.
C
Mao redistributed land to supporters.
D
Mao gave the military control of the land.
26

Which most likely explains why families in rural areas may have two children under the one-child policy?

A
Their families support Deng’s concept of a nation of peasants.
B
Their families are rewarded for each extra child they have.
C
Their families are penalized for not producing more children.
D
Their families require extra help on the family farm.

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