China under Mao Answers

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capitalist MarxistdemocraticStalinist

A
capitalist
B
Marxist
C
democratic
D
Stalinist
2
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Which best describes the management of farms in China during the first Five-Year Plan?

A
Farms were collectively owned and overseen by expert foreign governments.
B
Farms were privately owned by families and controlled by the government.
C
Farms were collectively owned by families and controlled by the government.
D
Farms were privately owned and overseen by generations of families.
3

In 1966, Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution in China in response to new

A
communist policies that threatened economic equality.
B
social policies that threatened economic equality.
C
democratic policies that threatened social equality.
D
economic policies that threatened social equality.
4

Which best explains how the policies of the Great Leap Forward led to the Cultural Revolution?

A
China’s party leaders introduced capitalist ideas after the Great Leap Forward, prompting Mao Zedong to call for a revolution.
B
China’s party leaders introduced communist ideas after the Great Leap Forward, prompting Mao Zedong to call for a revolution.
C
Mao Zedong introduced capitalist ideas after the Great Leap Forward, prompting China’s party leaders to call for a revolution.
D
Mao Zedong introduced agrarian ideas after the Great Leap Forward, prompting China’s party leaders to call for a revolution.
5

The student militias that carried out the Cultural Revolution were known as the

A
Beijing Guards.
B
Mao Guards.
C
Red Guards.
D
Chinese Guards.
6

After the Great Leap Forward, China introduced a new reform that

A
established a minimum wage.
B
created agricultural communes.
C
destroyed excess agricultural crops.
D
allowed wage competition for laborers.
7

The Red Guards carried out the Cultural Revolution by

A
protecting old customs against new reforms.
B
persecuting intellectuals and government officials.
C
freeing thousands of people from reeducation camps.
D
recruiting supporters of capitalistic policies.
8

The first Five-Year Plan was considered a success in what way?

A
Agricultural output rose as China’s economy transformed into a communist system.
B
Agricultural output rose as China’s economy transformed into a capitalist system.
C
Industrial output rose as China’s economy transformed into a capitalist system.
D
Industrial output rose as China’s economy transformed into a communist system.
9

The graph shows the death rates in some Chinese provinces during the Great Leap Forward.On the basis of the graph, in what year did China call off the Great Leap Forward?

Question illustration
A
1958
B
1959
C
1960
D
1961
10

The charts show coal and steel production during China’s first Five-Year Plan.Judging by the charts, the first Five-Year Plan was considered a

Question illustration
A
failure because production in both of these industries declined.
B
success for steel production but a failure for coal production.
C
failure for steel production but a success for coal production.
D
success because production in both of these industries soared.

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