Choosing Language Answers

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Read the excerpt from Amy Tan’s essay “Mother Tongue.”I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect.Which word best describes Tan’s language in this excerpt?

A
academic
B
authoritative
C
conversational
D
playful
2
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Which choice best defines a word’s connotative meaning?

A
the literal meaning of the word
B
the author’s attitude toward the word
C
the interpretation of the word found in a thesaurus
D
the feeling and association that the word evokes
3

Which phrase best defines the denotative meaning of a word?

A
the feelings and associations the word evokes
B
the literal meaning of the word
C
the author’s attitude toward the word
D
the way a word contributes to a text’s tone
4

What type of language should be used in a critical analysis essay?

A
formal and informal
B
informal
C
formal
D
familiar
5

Read the excerpt from Frederick Douglass’s speech “What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?”Go where you may, search where you will, roam through all the monarchies and despotisms of the Old World, travel through South America, search out every abuse, and when you have found the last, lay your facts by the side of the everyday practices of this nation, and you will say with me, that, for revolting barbarity and shameless hypocrisy, America reigns without a rival.To support his purpose, Douglass includes words such as

A
“search,” “roam,” and “found”
B
“monarchies,” “reigns,” and “nation”
C
“abuse,” “barbarity,” and “shameless”
D
“Old World,” “South America,” and “America”
6

Read this excerpt from Rudolfo Anaya’s essay “Take the Tortillas Out of Your Poetry.”Tortillas and poetry. They go hand in hand. Books nourish the spirit, bread nourishes our bodies. Our distinct cultures nourish each one of us, and as we know more and more about the art and literature of the different cultures, we become freer and freer. . . . I don’t know anyone who doesn’t like to sample different ethnic foods, the breads of many many groups; just as many of us enjoy sampling books from different areas of the world. I travel to foreign countries, and I know more about myself as I learn more about my fellow human beings. Censorship imposes itself in my path of knowledge, and that activity can be justified by no one. Which of these changes would make this excerpt more argumentative?

A
using words that affect the audience’s sense of trust
B
using less repetition of certain words and phrases
C
including words that address logic and reason
D
including words that are charged with emotion
7

Read the excerpt from Frederick Douglass’s speech “What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?”Go where you may, search where you will, roam through all the monarchies and despotisms of the Old World, travel through South America, search out every abuse, and when you have found the last, lay your facts by the side of the everyday practices of this nation, and you will say with me, that, for revolting barbarity and shameless hypocrisy, America reigns without a rival.Which phrase best describes the connotation of the word “reigns”?

A
a sense of opportunity and growth
B
a sense of fear and anxiety
C
a sense of compassion and humanity
D
a sense of oppression and domination
8

Read the excerpt from Amy Tan’s essay “Mother Tongue.”I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect.Which phrase from this excerpt best helps the reader identify the author’s purpose?

A
“I know this for a fact”
B
“my mother’s ‘limited’ English”
C
“the quality of what she had to say”
D
“her thoughts were imperfect”
9

Read the excerpt from Frederick Douglass’s speech “What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?”Go where you may, search where you will, roam through all the monarchies and despotisms of the Old World, travel through South America, search out every abuse, and when you have found the last, lay your facts by the side of the everyday practices of this nation, and you will say with me, that, for revolting barbarity and shameless hypocrisy, America reigns without a rival.What is one way that Douglass achieves his purpose of persuading the reader to see his point of view?

A
by relating as many facts and statistics to the reader as possible
B
by using familiar and casual language to make the reader feel comfortable
C
by using gentle language to evoke a sense of calm and tranquility
D
by repeating the word “you” to directly relate to the reader
10

Read the excerpt from the Declaration of Independence.We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. —That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, —That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government.Which best describes the language in this excerpt?

A
objective and timid
B
personal and casual
C
complex and intellectual
D
passionate and logical

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