Civil Rights for Americans with Disabilities Answers

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1
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An overall goal of current disability-rights legislation is

A
normalization.
B
rehabilitation.
C
sterilization.
D
eugenics.
2
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Which best describes how people with disabilities were generally treated until about fifty years ago?

A
They were given little chance of living independently.
B
They were usually given sympathy and help.
C
They were encouraged to live independently.
D
They were left to look after themselves.
3

Which best describes Dorothea Dix’s efforts on behalf of people with disabilities?

A
She conceived of and promoted the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
B
She established camps for children with disabilities.
C
She called attention to inhumane treatment of the mentally ill.
D
She promoted the Social Security Act of 1935.
4

A reason Eunice Kennedy Shriver founded a day camp in 1962 was that

A
eugenics laws had been upheld by the Supreme Court.
B
the public had been unaware of President Roosevelt’s polio.
C
people with disabilities faced discrimination in employment.
D
children with disabilities had few places to participate in physical activities.
5

Which best describes the history of the Special Olympics?

A
Eunice Kennedy Shriver created a day camp for children with disabilities, which grew into an annual international competition.
B
After becoming president in 1961, President Kennedy pushed Congress to create the organization.
C
Dorothea Dix influenced the Massachusetts Legislature to create the organization.
D
Franklin Delano Roosevelt created the March of Dimes, which by 1962 had grown into an international competition.
6

Independent living facilities for people with disabilities are controlled by

A
members of the eugenics movement.
B
members of the Kennedy family.
C
the President’s Committee for People with Intellectual Disabilities.
D
the people who live in the facilities.
7

The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 was intended to help people with disabilities by

A
improving education.
B
banning deinstitutionalization.
C
banning job discrimination.
D
improving eugenics.
8

People who sought “normalization” for individuals with mental illnesses wanted to

A
call attention to inhumane treatment.
B
help people feel accepted.
C
make people with disabilities normal.
D
select desired genetic traits.
9

The purpose of deinstitutionalization is to

A
release people with disabilities from institutions.
B
make people with disabilities comfortable in institutions.
C
close institutions intended to help people with disabilities.
D
create new institutions in which people with disabilities could live.
10

A piece of legislation passed shortly after World War I that helped persons with disabilities was

A
the Education for All Handicapped Children Act.
B
the Americans with Disabilities Act.
C
the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act.
D
the Smith-Sears Veterans Rehabilitation Act.

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