AnswersEnglish Language Arts 10Comparing Arguments from Diverse Perspectives

Comparing Arguments from Diverse Perspectives — Quiz Answers

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21
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How does the evidence in the first passage differ from the evidence in the second?

A
Passage 1 uses anecdotal evidence, while passage 2 uses logical evidence.
B
Passage 1 uses empirical evidence, while passage 2 uses logical evidence.
C
Passage 1 uses anecdotal evidence, while passage 2 uses empirical evidence.
D
Passage 1 uses logical evidence, while passage 2 uses logical and anecdotal evidence.
22
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What is the best definition of an argumentative text?

A
a text that uses rhetorical devices to support a particular perspective
B
a text that uses vivid language to engage the audience in the topic
C
a text that supports a claim about a debatable topic using evidence as support
D
a text that presents evidence to inform the audience about a specific topic
23

Which statements are examples of debatable claims about immigration? Choose two correct answers.

A
The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is an immigration policy that was established in 2012.
B
The number of immigrants allowed to stay in the country is affecting job availability for others.
C
Permanent legal residents and foreign nationals are two examples of legal US immigrants.
D
Many countries have differing approaches to immigration.
E
Immigrants are responsible for many of the advances in technology and other areas of industry.
24

Which sentence in the passage contains an allusion?

A
sentence 1
B
sentence 3
C
sentence 4
D
sentence 5
25

How can the writer add parallelism in this passage?

A
by shortening the passage to only five sentences by removing sentence 5
B
by deleting the words obvious and potentially from sentence 3
C
by deleting “save lives” and adding the phrase “easy to administer” to the end of sentence 6
D
by changing the phrase “young people” to “most people” in sentence 1
26

Which passage provides more effective evidence, and why?

A
Passage 1 is more effective because the evidence is logical and does not include fallacies.
B
Passage 1 is more effective because the evidence is logical and cannot be opposed.
C
Passage 2 is more effective because the evidence is logical and is supported by anecdotes.
D
Passage 2 is more effective because the evidence is emotional and includes two perspectives.
27

Which statement best compares how the authors develop their arguments?

A
Passage 1 uses an emotional appeal, while passage 2 uses mainly understatement.
B
Passage 1 uses a logical approach, while passage 2 contains appeals to emotion.
C
Passage 1 uses empirical evidence, while passage 2 relies on logical evidence.
D
Passage 1 uses an ad hominem attack, while passage 2 has a bandwagon appeal.
28

What is the best definition of an argumentative text?

A
a text that supports a claim about a debatable topic using evidence as support
B
a text that uses rhetorical devices to support a particular perspective
C
a text that uses vivid language to engage the audience in the topic
D
a text that presents evidence to inform the audience about a specific topic
29

What evidence does President Obama use to support the claim that the child-refugee problem needs to be addressed and fixed?

A
Obama uses empirical evidence, since he uses a verifiable source in the refugee from Myanmar.
B
Obama uses empirical evidence, since he names the specific countries where refugees live.
C
Obama uses logical evidence, since it is common sense that most young girls are gifted.
D
Obama uses logical evidence, since it is reasonable to state that refugees want homes of their own.
30

Which passage provides more effective evidence, and why?

A
Passage 1 is more effective because the evidence is logical and cannot be opposed.
B
Passage 2 is more effective because the evidence is emotional and includes two perspectives.
C
Passage 1 is more effective because the evidence is logical and does not include fallacies.
D
Passage 2 is more effective because the evidence is logical and is supported by anecdotes.
31

Which statement best explains why the evidence provided in the text is a fallacy?

A
The writer uses an appeal to emotion by portraying her family as abandoned by policy makers.
B
The writer uses an ad hominem argument by attacking those who make healthcare decisions.
C
The writer uses a bandwagon statement by claiming that her family is an “average American family.”
D
The writer uses a false dilemma by stating that insurance is both necessary and unaffordable.
32

Which sentence in the passage contains an allusion?

A
sentence 1
B
sentence 3
C
sentence 4
D
sentence 5
33

Read the claim. The overuse of social media has led to a decline in the academic performance of this country’s high school students. Which reasons are logically sound and could be used to support the claim? Choose two correct answers.

A
Standardized test scores dropped or remained stagnant in many states in 2017, which was the peak year to date for social media use.
B
High school students are spending more time on social media than they are studying and completing homework.
C
You can read several articles about students around the country causing problems at school rather than focusing on academics.
D
Social media is causing many problems in society, including a lack of attention and a more negative attitude toward education among students in my neighborhood.
E
Grades at a specific high school are worse this year than they were 20 years ago, when social media was not a distraction.
34

Which statement best compares how the authors develop their arguments?

A
Passage 1 uses empirical evidence, while passage 2 relies on logical evidence.
B
Passage 1 uses a logical approach, while passage 2 contains appeals to emotion.
C
Passage 1 uses an ad hominem attack, while passage 2 has a bandwagon appeal.
D
Passage 1 uses an emotional appeal, while passage 2 uses mainly understatement.
35

What is the best definition of an argumentative text?

A
a text that uses rhetorical devices to support a particular perspective
B
a text that supports a claim about a debatable topic using evidence as support
C
a text that presents evidence to inform the audience about a specific topic
D
a text that uses vivid language to engage the audience in the topic
36

Which statement best compares how the authors develop their arguments?

A
Passage 1 uses an emotional appeal, while passage 2 uses mainly understatement.
B
Passage 1 uses a logical approach, while passage 2 contains appeals to emotion.
C
Passage 1 uses an ad hominem attack, while passage 2 has a bandwagon appeal.
D
Passage 1 uses empirical evidence, while passage 2 relies on logical evidence.
37

Which statements are examples of debatable claims about immigration? Choose two correct answers.

A
Immigrants are responsible for many of the advances in technology and other areas of industry.
B
Many countries have differing approaches to immigration.
C
Permanent legal residents and foreign nationals are two examples of legal US immigrants.
D
The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) is an immigration policy that was established in 2012.
E
The number of immigrants allowed to stay in the country is affecting job availability for others.
38

Which statement best explains why the evidence provided in the text is a fallacy?

A
The writer uses a bandwagon statement by claiming that her family is an “average American family.”
B
The writer uses an appeal to emotion by portraying her family as abandoned by policy makers.
C
The writer uses a false dilemma by stating that insurance is both necessary and unaffordable.
D
The writer uses an ad hominem argument by attacking those who make healthcare decisions.
39

How do the fallacies in the first passage differ from the fallacies in the second?

A
Passage 1 contains a false dilemma, while passage 2 contains a bandwagon appeal.
B
Passage 1 contains an ad hominem attack, while passage 2 contains a false dilemma.
C
Passage 1 contains a bandwagon appeal, while passage 2 contains ad hominem attack.
D
Passage 1 contains an appeal to emotion, while passage 2 contains an ad hominem attack.
40

What is the best definition of an argumentative text?

A
a text that uses rhetorical devices to support a particular perspective
B
a text that presents evidence to inform the audience about a specific topic
C
a text that uses vivid language to engage the audience in the topic
D
a text that supports a claim about a debatable topic using evidence as support

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