AnswersEA Academy Civics 9Comparing Economic Systems

Comparing Economic Systems Answers

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1
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What is one disadvantage of a market economy?

A
A market economy creates income inequalities.
B
A market economy discourages innovation.
C
A market economy reacts slowly to changing needs.
D
A market economy limits competition and profit.
2
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Which economic system is most closely associated with communism?

A
traditional economy
B
command economy
C
market economy
D
mixed-market economy
3

Why are there no true market economies today?

A
Few economies allow private property or are profit driven.
B
Most economies have some level of government regulation.
C
Few economies allow consumers and producers to control the factors of production.
D
Most economies rely on the government to allocate resources and set production goals.
4

What is one way Singapore upholds free-market principles?

A
It has strong laws that require the even distribution of wealth.
B
It has strong laws that require barter as a means of exchange.
C
It has strong laws that establish the prices of goods and services.
D
It has strong laws that protect people’s rights to private property.
5

What is a subsidy?

A
assistance money given to an industry to cover the loss of sales
B
money collected from individuals and businesses to fund government programs
C
a law created to regulate trade between states and nations
D
a law created to prevent businesses from creating monopolies
6

How do socialism and communism compare?

A
Only communism is associated with democratically elected governments.
B
Only socialism allows for the private ownership of property.
C
Both require complete government control of the economy.
D
Both are equally practiced in some mixed-market economies.
9

Akunna is an entrepreneur who lives in a country with a democratic government that encourages innovation, private ownership, and the creation of personal wealth.

A
a country with a command economy and a commitment to communism
B
a country with a mixed-market economy and many command elements
C
a country with a mixed-market economy and a commitment to capitalism
D
a country with a mixed-market economy and a commitment to socialism

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