Comparing Eighteenth-Century Texts on Slavery Answers

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A
idea
B
assumption
C
belief
D
purpose
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What must a reader consider to understand an author’s purpose for writing? Choose three answers.

A
the theme of the text
B
the topic of the text
C
the name of the text
D
the author's background and experience
E
the author’s attitude toward the topic
F
the author’s use of language
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Read the excerpt from Thoughts and Sentiments.After coming to England, and seeing others write and read, I had a strong desire to learn, and getting what assistance I could, I applied myself to learn reading and writing, which soon became my recreation, pleasure, and delight; and when my master perceived that I could write some, he sent me to a proper school for that purpose to learn. Since, I have endeavoured to improve my mind in reading, and have sought to get all the intelligence I could, in my situation of life, towards the state of my brethren and countrymen in complexion, and of the miserable situation of those who are barbarously sold into captivity, and unlawfully held in slavery.Read the excerpt from Letters of the Late Ignatius Sancho, An African.The first part of my life was rather unlucky, as I was placed in a family who judged ignorance the best and only security for obedience.—A little reading and writing I got by unwearied application.—The latter part of my life has been—thro' God's blessing, truly fortunate, having spent it in the service of one of the best families in the kingdom.—My chief pleasure has been books.

A
Both men use their past experiences to show readers that they persevered and became accomplished readers and writers.
B
Both men use their personal histories to show readers the horrors and misery of being enslaved.
C
Both men share their past experiences to show readers that they are much smarter than the average person.
D
Both men share their personal stories to show readers that they are still having a very difficult time adjusting to European customs.
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Read the excerpt from Letters of the Late Ignatius Sancho, An African.’Tis at the service of the afflicted,—and a much greater matter: for, in serious truth, it casts a sad shade upon the world, that so great a part of it are, and have been so long, bound in chains of darkness, and in chains of misery.

A
to describe slavery as just one of many different types of injustices in the world
B
to explain that slavery is deeply rooted in society and impossible to fight
C
to show that slavery is a terrible practice that has brought misery to too many people
D
to argue that sooner or later people will do the right thing and abolish slavery
9

Read the excerpt from Thoughts and Sentiments.Thanks be to God, I was delivered from Grenada, and that horrid brutal slavery.—A gentleman coming to England, took me for his servant, and brought me away, where I soon found my situation become more agreeable. After coming to England, and seeing others write and read, I had a strong desire to learn, and getting what assistance I could, I applied myself to learn reading and writing, which soon became my recreation, pleasure, and delight; and when my master perceived that I could write some, he sent me to a proper school for that purpose to learn.Read the excerpt from Letters of the Late Ignatius Sancho, An African.The first part of my life was rather unlucky, as I was placed in a family who judged ignorance the best and only security for obedience.—A little reading and writing I got by unwearied application.—The latter part of my life has been—thro' God's blessing, truly fortunate, having spent it in the service of one of the best families in the kingdom.—My chief pleasure has been books.

A
Like Sancho, Cugoano demonstrates that he had a difficult beginning as an enslaved person, but then prevailed through luck and perseverance.
B
Like Sancho, Cugoano does not emphasize the horrors of his experiences as an enslaved person, but focuses on his good fortune instead.
C
Like Sancho, Cugoano is thankful to find himself currently in the service of a noble and gracious English family.
D
Like Sancho, Cugoano presents himself as a humble man who is thankful for all of his good fortune and reluctant to make changes.

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