Answers NC-World History Issues and PatternsVoyages of Exploration

Conquest of the Americas Answers

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The conquistadors were driven primarily by

the desire for gold.

a religious duty to acquire land for Spain.

an urge to distribute land to the native peoples.

a desire to have Indigenous peoples experience power and fame.

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Why did the Spanish government establish the encomienda system in the Spanish colonies?

to grant land to Indigenous peoples

to divide land equally

to defend the Indigenous peoples

to set up a labor supply

How did the encomienda system function in the Spanish colonies?

It was a slavery system that did not allow the enslaved to be sold off the land.

It made noble attempts to care for the Indigenous peoples.

It established a system that distributed land to the Indigenous peoples.

It served as a model for the medieval system to be developed in Spain.

Which leader was imprisoned by Cortés?

Moctezuma II

Atahualpa

Pizarro

Columbus

When a nation conquers and settles another country for its own benefit, this practice is called

assimilation.

the mission system.

the encomienda system.

colonization.

What was the most significant result of the Spanish colonization of Central and South America?

Spain became rich by stealing the wealth of the American colonies.

Spain brought advanced cultural values to the American colonies.

Spain brought religion and high moral values to the American colonies.

Spain was transformed by the cultural richness of the Americas.

Moctezuma II ruled over

the Aztecs as king near the beginning of the eighteenth century.

the Incas as king near the beginning of the sixteenth century.

the Aztecs as king near the beginning of the sixteenth century.

the Spanish as king near the beginning of the sixteenth century.

Where were the first Spanish colonies located in the Americas?

in Canada

in mainland North America

in South America

in the Caribbean

Arranged from greatest privileges to fewest privileges, which is the correct order of the Spanish class system?

peninsulares, criollos, mestizos, Indigenous peoples, and enslaved persons

peninsulares, mestizos, criollos, Indigenous peoples, and enslaved persons

criollos, peninsulares, mestizos, Indigenous peoples, and enslaved persons

mestizos, peninsulares, criollos, Indigenous peoples, and enslaved persons

Atahualpa was the leader of the

Inca Empire.

Aztec Empire.

Mexican Empire.

Spanish Empire.

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Conquest of the Americas Answers

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