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Constitutional Amendments — Quiz Answers

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1
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Why was a national law against slavery needed after 1863 even though the Emancipation Proclamation had been issued?

A
The proclamation only applied to the Confederacy.
B
Slavery was still widespread in the North.
C
Slavery was still widespread in the South.
D
The proclamation only applied to states in the Union.
2
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Which of these made the Fourteenth Amendment necessary?

A
Confederate states had not rejoined the Union and needed a way to do so.
B
Black Codes in the South restricted the rights of African Americans.
C
Many Southerners requested and supported civil rights legislation.
D
President Johnson wanted to extend equal rights to African Americans.
3

After ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment, many African Americans in the South

A
were elected to serve in federal office.
B
were able to buy their own plantations.
C
stayed in poverty and debt.
D
avoided discrimination by taking farm jobs.
4

When did Lincoln propose the Thirteenth Amendment?

A
before the outbreak of the Civil War
B
at the conclusion of the Civil War
C
prior to the Emancipation Proclamation
D
during his 1864 presidential campaign
5

What was one reason why Lincoln pushed for passage of the Thirteenth Amendment?

A
Lincoln wanted Congress to expand the rights of white people in the South.
B
Lincoln wanted to avoid punishing the Confederate states for the war.
C
Lincoln decided it was the best way to bring states together after the Civil War.
D
Lincoln required its ratification for Southern states to be readmitted to the Union.
6

Which of these did many African Americans experience after passage of the Thirteenth Amendment?

A
a decrease in discrimination
B
easy access to education
C
lack of money and land
D
a selection of jobs
7

Which statement best describes the Fourteenth Amendment?

A
It granted citizenship to all individuals living in the United States.
B
It allowed states to seize citizens’ property without due process of the law.
C
It enfranchised all male citizens and gave them the right to vote.
D
It prevented states from denying citizens equal protection under the law.
8

Prior to ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment, the Civil Rights Act of 1866 was passed to

A
punish officials from the Confederate states.
B
stop discrimination against African Americans.
C
grant all women the same rights as men.
D
ensure the loyalty of former Confederates.
9

Which statement best describes the Thirteenth Amendment?

A
It abolished slavery throughout the United States.
B
It granted voting rights to African American men.
C
It outlawed involuntary servitude in the United States.
D
It protected the civil rights of African Americans.
10

As described in the Thirteenth Amendment, involuntary servitude was

A
a system that allowed workers to choose a job or an employer.
B
a way for people to earn a living in a variety of low-paying jobs.
C
a way for formerly enslaved people to acquire land over time.
D
a system of making people work without pay or against their will.

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