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Convection

Question 85594 • NC-Physical Science

In a lava lamp, a waxy substance rises and falls repeatedly. What causes the waxy substance to rise? Check all that apply.

Answer
A
The waxy substance is cold.
B
The waxy substance is warm.
C
The waxy substance is less dense than the surrounding liquid.
D
The waxy substance is more dense than the surrounding liquid.
E
Convection is occurring.

Explanation

Heat from the lamp warms the wax, causing it to expand and become less dense than the surrounding liquid. The less-dense wax is buoyed upward, and its rising is part of the convection current that makes the wax repeatedly rise and fall. Cold or denser wax tends to sink instead.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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