Covalent Bonds Answers

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1
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For a science fair project about food and chemistry, Bill looks around his kitchen for examples of covalent compounds. What evidence can Bill use in his project to show that water (H2O) acts like other covalent compounds?

A
He can demonstrate that water is a liquid with a definite volume.
B
He can demonstrate that water can be boiled on a simple kitchen stove.
C
He can demonstrate that water can sometimes be used to conduct electricity.
D
He can demonstrate that water can change shape and either be sprayed or poured.
2
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Which diagram represents an element that is likely to form covalent bonds?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
3

Which diagram represents an element that is likely to form covalent bonds?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
6

What best explains how two oxygen atoms, each with six valence electrons, can bond with each other?

A
One atom can lose two electrons so that the other atom can gain them and have eight valence electrons.
B
One atom can lose four electrons to the environment so that a total of eight valence electrons remains.
C
Each atom can share two electrons with the other so that each atom has eight valence electrons.
D
Each atom can lose two electrons so that there is a total of eight valence electrons between the atoms.
7

The element carbon (C) is most likely to form covalent bonds with the element

A
beryllium (Be).
B
krypton (Kr).
C
selenium (Se).
D
sodium (Na).
8

Walls made of paraffin wax, a covalent compound, help keep the temperature in a room steady as night changes into day and day into night. What is the most important property of covalent compounds that allows paraffin wax to help keep a room’s temperature level?

A
The wall would not absorb or release any heat energy from the room or outside, so it would not affect the room’s temperature.
B
The wall would not absorb heat during the day, but at night it would release heat that naturally exists inside of most covalent compounds.
C
The wall would absorb extra heat during the day when the sun is out, then release the heat back into the room when the sun goes down.
D
The wall would absorb extra heat during the day, and the wall would hold this heat in so that it cannot absorb any more heat from the night air.
10

Covalent bonds can be best described as

A
neutral atoms coming together to share electrons.
B
neutral atoms coming together to create electrons.
C
ionized atoms coming together to trade electrons.
D
ionized atoms coming together to destroy electrons.

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