Cultural Variation Answers

An attitude of cultural relativism isa.the belief that cultures should not be judged by their own standards.b.the belief that cultures should be judged by their own standards rather than by applying the standards of another culture.c.the belief that one’s own culture and group is superior to others.d.the belief that all cultures can be judged by the same standards.

Cultural universals area.certain features that are developed to ensure their fulfillment and are unique to certain cultures.b.certain features that are developed to ensure the fulfillment of some needs of society and are common to all cultures.c.certain features that are unique to certain cultures.d.certain features that are common only to European countries.

Which of the following are not examples of a subculture? a. San Francisco’s Chinatown. c. the Navajo of the Southwest. b. Miami’s Little Havana. d. none of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Margaret Mead, in the 1940s, compiled a list of more than 65 cultural universals after examining hundreds of different cultures.

Some groups in society share values, norms, and behaviors that are not shared by the entire population. The unique cultural characteristics of these groups form aa.cultural relativism.c.cultural universal.b.subculture.d.counterculture.

Most subcultures do not reject all of the values and practices of the larger society.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

Organized crime families and the hippie movement of the 1960s are examples of countercultures in the United States.

A group that accepts the major values, norms, and practices of the larger society is a subculture sociologists refer to as a counterculture.

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition